International Convention on the Suppression and Punishment of the Crime of Apartheid, 1973
Entry into force: Sunday, July 18, 1976
Adoption date: Nov 30, 1973
Adoption place: New York
Depositary: Secrétaire Général des Nations Unies
Signed by 59 countries, ratified by 142 countries
Signatory countries
| Country | Signature date | Ratification date * | Reservation / Declaration | Comments |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Afghanistan
|
- |
Jul 6, 1983 |
- |
|
Algeria
|
Dec 9, 1966 |
Feb 14, 1972 |
- |
|
Angola
|
Sep 24, 2013 |
Oct 2, 2019 |
- |
|
Antigua and Barbuda
|
- |
Oct 7, 1982 |
- |
|
Argentina
|
Jul 13, 1967 |
Oct 2, 1968 |
Declaration:
It is the understanding of the Argentine Republic that article XII of the Convention should be interpreted to mean that its express consent shall be required in order for any dispute to which it is a party and which has not been settled by negotiation to be brought before the International Court of Justice. |
|
Armenia
|
- |
Jun 23, 1993 |
- |
|
Australia
|
Oct 13, 1966 |
Sep 30, 1975 |
- |
|
Azerbaijan
|
- |
Aug 16, 1996 |
- |
|
Bahamas
|
- |
Mar 31, 1981 |
- |
|
Bahrain
|
- |
Mar 27, 1990 |
Reservation:
"The accession by the State of Bahrain to the said Convention shall in no way constitute recognition of Israel or be a cause for the establishment of any relations of any kind therewith." |
|
Bangladesh
|
- |
Feb 5, 1985 |
- |
|
Barbados
|
- |
Nov 8, 1972 |
- |
|
Belarus
|
Mar 4, 1974 |
Dec 2, 1975 |
- |
|
Belgium
|
Aug 17, 1967 |
Aug 7, 1975 |
- |
|
Benin
|
Feb 2, 1967 |
Nov 30, 2001 |
- |
|
Bolivia
|
Jun 7, 1966 |
Sep 22, 1970 |
- |
|
Bosnia and Herzegovina
|
- |
Sep 1, 1993 |
- |
|
Botswana
|
- |
Feb 20, 1974 |
- |
|
Bulgaria
|
Jun 1, 1966 |
Aug 8, 1966 |
- |
|
Burkina Faso
|
Feb 3, 1976 |
Oct 24, 1978 |
- |
|
Burundi
|
Feb 1, 1967 |
Oct 27, 1977 |
- |
|
Cabo Verde
|
- |
Jun 12, 1979 |
- |
|
Cambodia
|
Apr 12, 1966 |
Nov 28, 1983 |
- |
|
Cameroon
|
- |
Nov 1, 1976 |
- |
|
Canada
|
Aug 24, 1966 |
Oct 14, 1970 |
- |
|
Central African Republic
|
- |
May 8, 1981 |
- |
|
Chad
|
- |
Aug 17, 1977 |
- |
|
China
|
- |
Dec 29, 1981 |
- |
|
Colombia
|
- |
May 23, 1988 |
- |
|
Comoros
|
Sep 22, 2000 |
Sep 27, 2004 |
- |
|
Congo
|
- |
Oct 5, 1983 |
- |
|
Costa Rica
|
Mar 14, 1966 |
Jan 16, 1967 |
- |
|
Croatia
|
- |
Oct 12, 1992 |
- |
|
Cuba
|
- |
Feb 1, 1977 |
- |
|
Cyprus
|
Dec 12, 1966 |
Apr 21, 1967 |
- |
|
Czech Republic
|
- |
Feb 22, 1993 |
- |
|
Democratic Republic of the Congo
|
- |
Apr 21, 1976 |
- |
|
Djibouti
|
Jun 14, 2006 |
Sep 30, 2011 |
- |
|
Dominican Republic
|
- |
May 25, 1983 |
- |
|
Ecuador
|
Mar 12, 1975 |
May 12, 1975 |
- |
|
Egypt
|
Sep 28, 1966 |
May 1, 1967 |
- |
|
El Salvador
|
- |
Nov 30, 1979 |
- |
|
Equatorial Guinea
|
- |
Oct 8, 2002 |
- |
|
Estonia
|
- |
Oct 21, 1991 |
- |
|
Ethiopia
|
- |
Jun 23, 1976 |
- |
|
Finland
|
Oct 6, 1966 |
Jul 14, 1970 |
- |
|
Gabon
|
Sep 20, 1966 |
Feb 29, 1980 |
- |
|
Gambia
|
- |
Dec 29, 1978 |
- |
|
Georgia
|
- |
Jun 2, 1999 |
- |
|
Ghana
|
Sep 8, 1966 |
Sep 8, 1966 |
- |
|
Grenada
|
Dec 17, 1981 |
May 10, 2013 |
- |
|
Guatemala
|
- |
Jun 15, 2005 |
- |
|
Guinea
|
Mar 24, 1966 |
Mar 14, 1977 |
- |
|
Guyana
|
Dec 11, 1968 |
Feb 15, 1977 |
- |
|
Haiti
|
- |
Dec 19, 1977 |
- |
|
Holy See
|
Nov 21, 1966 |
May 1, 1969 |
- |
|
Honduras
|
- |
Apr 29, 2005 |
- |
|
Hungary
|
Sep 15, 1966 |
May 4, 1967 |
- |
|
India
|
Mar 2, 1967 |
Dec 3, 1968 |
"The Government of the Republic of India accede to the said Convention with effect from 17 August 1977."
|
|
Iran
|
Mar 8, 1967 |
Aug 29, 1968 |
- |
|
Iraq
|
Jul 1, 1975 |
Jul 9, 1975 |
Ratification by the Republic of Iraq of the above Convention shall in no way imply recognition of Israel, or be conducive to the establishment of such relations therewith as may be provided for in the Convention.
|
|
Ireland
|
Mar 21, 1968 |
Dec 29, 2000 |
- |
|
Italy
|
Mar 13, 1968 |
Jan 5, 1976 |
- |
|
Jamaica
|
Mar 30, 1976 |
Feb 18, 1977 |
- |
|
Japan
|
- |
Dec 15, 1995 |
- |
|
Jordan
|
Jun 5, 1974 |
Jul 1, 1992 |
- |
|
Kazakhstan
|
- |
Aug 26, 1998 |
- |
|
Kenya
|
Oct 2, 1974 |
- |
- |
|
Kuwait
|
- |
Oct 15, 1968 |
"It is understood that the Accession of the State of Kuwait [. . .] does not mean in any way recognition of Israel by the State of Kuwait."
|
|
Kyrgyzstan
|
- |
Sep 5, 1997 |
- |
|
Lao People's Democratic Republic
|
- |
Feb 22, 1974 |
- |
|
Latvia
|
- |
Apr 14, 1992 |
- |
|
Lebanon
|
- |
Nov 12, 1971 |
- |
|
Lesotho
|
- |
Nov 4, 1983 |
- |
|
Liberia
|
- |
Nov 5, 1976 |
- |
|
Libya
|
- |
Jul 8, 1976 |
- |
|
Liechtenstein
|
- |
Mar 1, 2000 |
- |
|
Luxembourg
|
Dec 12, 1967 |
May 1, 1978 |
- |
|
Madagascar
|
- |
May 26, 1977 |
- |
|
Malawi
|
- |
Jun 11, 1996 |
- |
|
Maldives
|
- |
Apr 24, 1984 |
- |
|
Mali
|
- |
Jul 16, 1974 |
- |
|
Marshall Islands
|
- |
Apr 11, 2019 |
- |
|
Mauritania
|
- |
Dec 13, 1988 |
- |
|
Mauritius
|
- |
May 30, 1972 |
- |
|
Mexico
|
- |
Mar 4, 1980 |
- |
|
Monaco
|
- |
Sep 27, 1995 |
- |
|
Mongolia
|
May 17, 1974 |
Aug 8, 1975 |
- |
|
Montenegro
|
- |
Oct 23, 2006 |
- |
|
Mozambique
|
- |
Apr 18, 1983 |
The People's Republic of Mozambique interprets article 12 of the Convention as to mean that the submission of any dispute concerning the interpretation and application of the Convention to the International Court of Justice shall be at the previous consent and request of all the parties to the dispute.
|
|
Namibia
|
- |
Nov 11, 1982 |
- |
|
Nauru
|
Nov 12, 2001 |
- |
- |
|
Nepal
|
- |
Jul 12, 1977 |
"The Constitution of Nepal contains provisions for the protection of individual rights, including the right to freedom of speech and expression, the right to form unions and associations not motivated by party politics and the right to freedom of professing his/her own religion; and nothing in the Convention shall be deemed to require or to authorize legislation or other action by Nepal incompatible with the provisions of the Constitution of Nepal.
"His Majesty's Government interprets article 4 of the said Convention as requiring a Party to the Convention to adopt further legislative measures in the fields covered by sub-paragraphs (a) and (b) of that article only insofar as His Majesty's Government may consider, with due regard to the principles embodied in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, that some legislative addition to, or variation of, existing law and practice in those fields is necessary for the attainment of the end specified in the earlier part of article 4. "His Majesty's Government does not consider itself bound by the provision of article 12 of the Convention under which any dispute between two or more States Parties with respect to the interpretation or application of the Convention is, at the request of any of the parties to the dispute, to be referred to the International Court of Justice for decision." |
|
Netherlands
|
Oct 24, 1966 |
Dec 10, 1971 |
- |
|
Nicaragua
|
- |
Feb 15, 1978 |
- |
|
Niger
|
- |
Jun 28, 1978 |
- |
|
Nigeria
|
- |
Oct 16, 1967 |
- |
|
North Macedonia
|
- |
Jan 18, 1994 |
- |
|
Norway
|
Nov 21, 1966 |
Aug 6, 1970 |
- |
|
Oman
|
Apr 3, 1974 |
Aug 22, 1991 |
- |
|
Pakistan
|
Sep 19, 1966 |
Sep 21, 1966 |
- |
|
Panama
|
Dec 8, 1966 |
Aug 16, 1967 |
- |
|
Paraguay
|
Sep 13, 2000 |
Aug 18, 2003 |
- |
|
Peru
|
- |
Nov 1, 1978 |
- |
|
Philippines
|
Mar 7, 1966 |
Sep 15, 1967 |
- |
|
Poland
|
Jun 7, 1974 |
Mar 15, 1976 |
- |
|
Portugal
|
- |
Aug 24, 1982 |
- |
|
Qatar
|
Mar 18, 1975 |
Mar 19, 1975 |
- |
|
Republic of Korea
|
Aug 8, 1978 |
Dec 5, 1978 |
- |
|
Republic of Moldova
|
- |
Oct 28, 2005 |
Reservation:
Until the full establishment of the territorial integrity of the Republic of Moldova, the provisions of the Convention will be applied only on the territory effectively controlled by the authorities of the Republic of Moldova. |
|
Romania
|
- |
Sep 15, 1970 |
- |
|
Russian Federation
|
Feb 12, 1974 |
Nov 26, 1975 |
- |
|
Rwanda
|
- |
Apr 16, 1975 |
- |
|
Saint Kitts and Nevis
|
- |
Oct 13, 2006 |
- |
|
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
|
- |
Nov 9, 1981 |
- |
|
Sao Tome and Principe
|
Sep 6, 2000 |
Jan 10, 2017 |
- |
|
Senegal
|
Jul 22, 1968 |
Apr 19, 1972 |
- |
|
Serbia
|
- |
Mar 12, 2001 |
- |
|
Seychelles
|
- |
Mar 7, 1978 |
- |
|
Singapore
|
Oct 19, 2015 |
Nov 27, 2017 |
- |
|
Slovakia
|
- |
May 28, 1993 |
- |
|
Slovenia
|
- |
Jul 6, 1992 |
- |
|
Somalia
|
Jan 26, 1967 |
Aug 26, 1975 |
- |
|
Spain
|
- |
Sep 13, 1968 |
- |
|
Sri Lanka
|
- |
Feb 18, 1982 |
- |
|
Sudan
|
- |
Mar 21, 1977 |
- |
|
Suriname
|
- |
Jun 3, 1980 |
- |
|
Sweden
|
May 5, 1966 |
Dec 6, 1971 |
- |
|
Syrian Arab Republic
|
- |
Apr 21, 1969 |
- |
|
Thailand
|
- |
Jan 28, 2003 |
- |
|
Togo
|
- |
Sep 1, 1972 |
- |
|
Trinidad and Tobago
|
Jun 9, 1967 |
Oct 4, 1973 |
- |
|
Tunisia
|
- |
Jan 21, 1977 |
- |
|
Turkey
|
Oct 13, 1972 |
Sep 16, 2002 |
- |
|
Uganda
|
- |
Nov 21, 1980 |
- |
|
Ukraine
|
Feb 20, 1974 |
Nov 10, 1975 |
- |
|
United Arab Emirates
|
- |
Jun 20, 1974 |
"The ratification of the United Arab Emirates to this Convention shall in no way amount to recognition of nor the establishment of any treaty relations with Israel."
|
|
United Republic of Tanzania
|
- |
Oct 27, 1972 |
- |
|
Uruguay
|
Feb 21, 1967 |
Aug 30, 1968 |
- |
|
Venezuela
|
Apr 21, 1967 |
Oct 10, 1967 |
With a reservation excluding the provisions of article XII of the Convention.
|
|
Viet Nam
|
- |
Jun 9, 1981 |
- |
|
Yemen
|
- |
Oct 18, 1972 |
The accession of the Government of the Yemen Arab Republic to this Convention shall in no way imply recognition of Israel or the establishment of such relations therewith as may be provided for in the Convention.
|
|
Zambia
|
- |
Feb 14, 1983 |
- |
|
Zimbabwe
|
- |
May 13, 1991 |
- |
|
Afghanistan
Algeria
Angola
Antigua and Barbuda
Argentina
Armenia
Australia
Azerbaijan
Bahamas
Bahrain
Bangladesh
Barbados
Belarus
Belgium
Benin
Bolivia
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Botswana
Bulgaria
Burkina Faso
Burundi
Cabo Verde
Cambodia
Cameroon
Canada
Central African Republic
Chad
China
Colombia
Comoros
Congo
Costa Rica
Croatia
Cuba
Cyprus
Czech Republic
Democratic Republic of the Congo
Djibouti
Dominican Republic
Ecuador
Egypt
El Salvador
Equatorial Guinea
Estonia
Ethiopia
Finland
Gabon
Gambia
Georgia
Ghana
Grenada
Guatemala
Guinea
Guyana
Haiti
Holy See
Honduras
Hungary
India
Iran
Iraq
Ireland
Italy
Jamaica
Japan
Jordan
Kazakhstan
Kenya
Kuwait
Kyrgyzstan
Lao People's Democratic Republic
Latvia
Lebanon
Lesotho
Liberia
Libya
Liechtenstein
Luxembourg
Madagascar
Malawi
Maldives
Mali
Marshall Islands
Mauritania
Mauritius
Mexico
Monaco
Mongolia
Montenegro
Mozambique
Namibia
Nauru
Nepal
Netherlands
Nicaragua
Niger
Nigeria
North Macedonia
Norway
Oman
Pakistan
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Philippines
Poland
Portugal
Qatar
Republic of Korea
Republic of Moldova
Romania
Russian Federation
Rwanda
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Sao Tome and Principe
Senegal
Serbia
Seychelles
Singapore
Slovakia
Slovenia
Somalia
Spain
Sri Lanka
Sudan
Suriname
Sweden
Syrian Arab Republic
Thailand
Togo
Trinidad and Tobago
Tunisia
Turkey
Uganda
Ukraine
United Arab Emirates
United Republic of Tanzania
Uruguay
Venezuela
Viet Nam
Yemen
Zambia
Zimbabwe