Convención internacional sobre la represión y el castigo del crimen de apartheid, 1973
Entrada en vigor: domingo, 18 de julio de 1976
: 30 nov. 1973
: New York
: Secrétaire Général des Nations Unies
Firmado por 31 países, ratificado por 108 países
Países signatarios
| País | Fecha de firma | Fecha de ratificación * | Reserva / Declaración | Comentarios |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Afganistán
|
- |
6 jul. 1983 |
- |
|
Antigua y Barbuda
|
- |
7 oct. 1982 |
- |
|
Argelia
|
23 ene. 1974 |
26 may. 1982 |
- |
|
Argentina
|
6 jun. 1975 |
7 nov. 1985 |
Declaration:
It is the understanding of the Argentine Republic that article XII of the Convention should be interpreted to mean that its express consent shall be required in order for any dispute to which it is a party and which has not been settled by negotiation to be brought before the International Court of Justice. |
|
Armenia
|
- |
23 jun. 1993 |
- |
|
Azerbaiyán
|
- |
16 ago. 1996 |
- |
|
Bahamas
|
- |
31 mar. 1981 |
- |
|
Bahrein
|
- |
27 mar. 1990 |
Reservation:
"The accession by the State of Bahrain to the said Convention shall in no way constitute recognition of Israel or be a cause for the establishment of any relations of any kind therewith." |
|
Bangladesh
|
- |
5 feb. 1985 |
- |
|
Barbados
|
- |
7 feb. 1979 |
- |
|
Belarús
|
4 mar. 1974 |
2 dic. 1975 |
- |
|
Benin
|
7 oct. 1974 |
30 dic. 1974 |
- |
|
Bolivia
|
- |
6 oct. 1983 |
- |
|
Bosnia y Herzegovina
|
- |
1 sept. 1993 |
- |
|
Bulgaria
|
27 jun. 1974 |
18 jul. 1974 |
- |
|
Burkina Faso
|
3 feb. 1976 |
24 oct. 1978 |
- |
|
Burundi
|
- |
12 jul. 1978 |
- |
|
Cabo Verde
|
- |
12 jun. 1979 |
- |
|
Camboya
|
- |
28 jul. 1981 |
- |
|
Camerún
|
- |
1 nov. 1976 |
- |
|
Chad
|
23 oct. 1974 |
23 oct. 1974 |
- |
|
China
|
- |
18 abr. 1983 |
- |
|
Colombia
|
- |
23 may. 1988 |
- |
|
Congo
|
- |
5 oct. 1983 |
- |
|
Costa Rica
|
- |
15 oct. 1986 |
- |
|
Croacia
|
- |
12 oct. 1992 |
- |
|
Cuba
|
- |
1 feb. 1977 |
- |
|
Ecuador
|
12 mar. 1975 |
12 may. 1975 |
- |
|
Egipto
|
- |
13 jun. 1977 |
- |
|
El Salvador
|
- |
30 nov. 1979 |
- |
|
Emiratos Árabes Unidos
|
9 sept. 1975 |
15 oct. 1975 |
"The ratification of the United Arab Emirates to this Convention shall in no way amount to recognition of nor the establishment of any treaty relations with Israel."
|
|
es República Yugoslava de Macedonia
|
- |
18 ene. 1994 |
- |
|
Eslovaquia
|
- |
28 may. 1993 |
- |
|
Eslovenia
|
- |
6 jul. 1992 |
- |
|
Estonia
|
- |
21 oct. 1991 |
- |
|
Etiopía
|
- |
19 sept. 1978 |
- |
|
Federación de Rusia
|
12 feb. 1974 |
26 nov. 1975 |
- |
|
Filipinas
|
2 may. 1974 |
26 ene. 1978 |
- |
|
Gabón
|
- |
29 feb. 1980 |
- |
|
Gambia
|
- |
29 dic. 1978 |
- |
|
Georgia
|
- |
21 mar. 2005 |
- |
|
Ghana
|
- |
1 ago. 1978 |
- |
|
Guatemala
|
- |
15 jun. 2005 |
- |
|
Guinea
|
1 mar. 1974 |
3 mar. 1975 |
- |
|
Guyana
|
- |
30 sept. 1977 |
- |
|
Haití
|
- |
19 dic. 1977 |
- |
|
Honduras
|
- |
29 abr. 2005 |
- |
|
Hungría
|
26 abr. 1974 |
20 jun. 1974 |
- |
|
India
|
- |
22 sept. 1977 |
"The Government of the Republic of India accede to the said Convention with effect from 17 August 1977."
|
|
Irak
|
1 jul. 1975 |
9 jul. 1975 |
Ratification by the Republic of Iraq of the above Convention shall in no way imply recognition of Israel, or be conducive to the establishment of such relations therewith as may be provided for in the Convention.
|
|
Irán
|
- |
17 abr. 1985 |
- |
|
Jamaica
|
30 mar. 1976 |
18 feb. 1977 |
- |
|
Jordania
|
5 jun. 1974 |
1 jul. 1992 |
- |
|
Kenya
|
2 oct. 1974 |
- |
- |
|
Kuwait
|
- |
23 feb. 1977 |
"It is understood that the Accession of the State of Kuwait [. . .] does not mean in any way recognition of Israel by the State of Kuwait."
|
|
Lesotho
|
- |
4 nov. 1983 |
- |
|
Letonia
|
- |
14 abr. 1992 |
- |
|
Liberia
|
- |
5 nov. 1976 |
- |
|
Libia
|
- |
8 jul. 1976 |
- |
|
Madagascar
|
- |
26 may. 1977 |
- |
|
Maldivas
|
- |
24 abr. 1984 |
- |
|
Malí
|
- |
19 ago. 1977 |
- |
|
Mauritania
|
- |
13 dic. 1988 |
- |
|
México
|
- |
4 mar. 1980 |
- |
|
Mongolia
|
17 may. 1974 |
8 ago. 1975 |
- |
|
Montenegro
|
- |
23 oct. 2006 |
- |
|
Mozambique
|
- |
18 abr. 1983 |
The People's Republic of Mozambique interprets article 12 of the Convention as to mean that the submission of any dispute concerning the interpretation and application of the Convention to the International Court of Justice shall be at the previous consent and request of all the parties to the dispute.
|
|
Namibia
|
- |
11 nov. 1982 |
- |
|
Nepal
|
- |
12 jul. 1977 |
"The Constitution of Nepal contains provisions for the protection of individual rights, including the right to freedom of speech and expression, the right to form unions and associations not motivated by party politics and the right to freedom of professing his/her own religion; and nothing in the Convention shall be deemed to require or to authorize legislation or other action by Nepal incompatible with the provisions of the Constitution of Nepal.
"His Majesty's Government interprets article 4 of the said Convention as requiring a Party to the Convention to adopt further legislative measures in the fields covered by sub-paragraphs (a) and (b) of that article only insofar as His Majesty's Government may consider, with due regard to the principles embodied in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, that some legislative addition to, or variation of, existing law and practice in those fields is necessary for the attainment of the end specified in the earlier part of article 4. "His Majesty's Government does not consider itself bound by the provision of article 12 of the Convention under which any dispute between two or more States Parties with respect to the interpretation or application of the Convention is, at the request of any of the parties to the dispute, to be referred to the International Court of Justice for decision." |
|
Nicaragua
|
- |
28 mar. 1980 |
- |
|
Níger
|
- |
28 jun. 1978 |
- |
|
Nigeria
|
26 jun. 1974 |
31 mar. 1977 |
- |
|
Omán
|
3 abr. 1974 |
22 ago. 1991 |
- |
|
Pakistán
|
- |
27 feb. 1986 |
- |
|
Panamá
|
7 may. 1976 |
16 mar. 1977 |
- |
|
Paraguay
|
- |
2 dic. 2005 |
- |
|
Perú
|
- |
1 nov. 1978 |
- |
|
Polonia
|
7 jun. 1974 |
15 mar. 1976 |
- |
|
Qatar
|
18 mar. 1975 |
19 mar. 1975 |
- |
|
República Árabe Siria
|
17 ene. 1974 |
18 jun. 1976 |
- |
|
República Centroafricana
|
- |
8 may. 1981 |
- |
|
República Checa
|
- |
22 feb. 1993 |
- |
|
República Democratica del Congo
|
- |
11 jul. 1978 |
- |
|
República Democrática Popular Lao
|
- |
5 oct. 1981 |
- |
|
República Kirguisa
|
- |
5 sept. 1997 |
- |
|
República Unida de Tanzania
|
- |
11 jun. 1976 |
- |
|
Repuública de Moldova
|
- |
28 oct. 2005 |
Reservation:
Until the full establishment of the territorial integrity of the Republic of Moldova, the provisions of the Convention will be applied only on the territory effectively controlled by the authorities of the Republic of Moldova. |
|
Rumania
|
6 sept. 1974 |
15 ago. 1978 |
- |
|
Rwanda
|
15 oct. 1974 |
23 ene. 1981 |
- |
|
San Vicente y las Granadinas
|
- |
9 nov. 1981 |
- |
|
Santo Tomé y Príncipe
|
- |
5 oct. 1979 |
- |
|
Senegal
|
- |
18 feb. 1977 |
- |
|
Serbia
|
- |
12 mar. 2001 |
- |
|
Seychelles
|
- |
13 feb. 1978 |
- |
|
Somalia
|
2 ago. 1974 |
28 ene. 1975 |
- |
|
Sri Lanka
|
- |
18 feb. 1982 |
- |
|
Sudán
|
10 oct. 1974 |
21 mar. 1977 |
- |
|
Suriname
|
- |
3 jun. 1980 |
- |
|
Togo
|
- |
24 may. 1984 |
- |
|
Trinidad y Tabago
|
7 abr. 1975 |
26 oct. 1979 |
- |
|
Túnez
|
- |
21 ene. 1977 |
- |
|
Ucrania
|
20 feb. 1974 |
10 nov. 1975 |
- |
|
Uganda
|
11 mar. 1975 |
10 jun. 1986 |
- |
|
Uruguay
|
- |
19 abr. 2012 |
- |
|
Venezuela
|
- |
28 ene. 1983 |
With a reservation excluding the provisions of article XII of the Convention.
|
|
Viet Nam
|
- |
9 jun. 1981 |
- |
|
Yemen
|
- |
17 ago. 1987 |
The accession of the Government of the Yemen Arab Republic to this Convention shall in no way imply recognition of Israel or the establishment of such relations therewith as may be provided for in the Convention.
|
|
Zambia
|
- |
14 feb. 1983 |
- |
|
Zimbabwe
|
- |
13 may. 1991 |
- |
|
Afganistán
Antigua y Barbuda
Argelia
Argentina
Armenia
Azerbaiyán
Bahamas
Bahrein
Bangladesh
Barbados
Belarús
Benin
Bolivia
Bosnia y Herzegovina
Bulgaria
Burkina Faso
Burundi
Cabo Verde
Camboya
Camerún
Chad
China
Colombia
Congo
Costa Rica
Croacia
Cuba
Ecuador
Egipto
El Salvador
Emiratos Árabes Unidos
es República Yugoslava de Macedonia
Eslovaquia
Eslovenia
Estonia
Etiopía
Federación de Rusia
Filipinas
Gabón
Gambia
Georgia
Ghana
Guatemala
Guinea
Guyana
Haití
Honduras
Hungría
India
Irak
Irán
Jamaica
Jordania
Kenya
Kuwait
Lesotho
Letonia
Liberia
Libia
Madagascar
Maldivas
Malí
Mauritania
México
Mongolia
Montenegro
Mozambique
Namibia
Nepal
Nicaragua
Níger
Nigeria
Omán
Pakistán
Panamá
Paraguay
Perú
Polonia
Qatar
República Árabe Siria
República Centroafricana
República Checa
República Democratica del Congo
República Democrática Popular Lao
República Kirguisa
República Unida de Tanzania
Repuública de Moldova
Rumania
Rwanda
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santo Tomé y Príncipe
Senegal
Serbia
Seychelles
Somalia
Sri Lanka
Sudán
Suriname
Togo
Trinidad y Tabago
Túnez
Ucrania
Uganda
Uruguay
Venezuela
Viet Nam
Yemen
Zambia
Zimbabwe