International Convention on the Suppression and Punishment of the Crime of Apartheid, 1973
Entry into force: Sunday, July 18, 1976
Adoption date: Nov 30, 1973
Adoption place: New York
Depositary: Secrétaire Général des Nations Unies
Signed by 59 countries, ratified by 142 countries
Signatory countries
| Country |
Signature date
|
Ratification date * | Reservation / Declaration | Comments |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Libya
|
- |
Jul 8, 1976 |
- |
|
Rwanda
|
- |
Apr 16, 1975 |
- |
|
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
|
- |
Nov 9, 1981 |
- |
|
Seychelles
|
- |
Mar 7, 1978 |
- |
|
Slovakia
|
- |
May 28, 1993 |
- |
|
Slovenia
|
- |
Jul 6, 1992 |
- |
|
Sri Lanka
|
- |
Feb 18, 1982 |
- |
|
Sudan
|
- |
Mar 21, 1977 |
- |
|
Suriname
|
- |
Jun 3, 1980 |
- |
|
Syrian Arab Republic
|
- |
Apr 21, 1969 |
- |
|
North Macedonia
|
- |
Jan 18, 1994 |
- |
|
Togo
|
- |
Sep 1, 1972 |
- |
|
Romania
|
- |
Sep 15, 1970 |
- |
|
Kazakhstan
|
- |
Aug 26, 1998 |
- |
|
Peru
|
- |
Nov 1, 1978 |
- |
|
Madagascar
|
- |
May 26, 1977 |
- |
|
Maldives
|
- |
Apr 24, 1984 |
- |
|
Mali
|
- |
Jul 16, 1974 |
- |
|
Mauritania
|
- |
Dec 13, 1988 |
- |
|
Mexico
|
- |
Mar 4, 1980 |
- |
|
Mozambique
|
- |
Apr 18, 1983 |
The People's Republic of Mozambique interprets article 12 of the Convention as to mean that the submission of any dispute concerning the interpretation and application of the Convention to the International Court of Justice shall be at the previous consent and request of all the parties to the dispute.
|
|
Namibia
|
- |
Nov 11, 1982 |
- |
|
Nepal
|
- |
Jul 12, 1977 |
"The Constitution of Nepal contains provisions for the protection of individual rights, including the right to freedom of speech and expression, the right to form unions and associations not motivated by party politics and the right to freedom of professing his/her own religion; and nothing in the Convention shall be deemed to require or to authorize legislation or other action by Nepal incompatible with the provisions of the Constitution of Nepal.
"His Majesty's Government interprets article 4 of the said Convention as requiring a Party to the Convention to adopt further legislative measures in the fields covered by sub-paragraphs (a) and (b) of that article only insofar as His Majesty's Government may consider, with due regard to the principles embodied in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, that some legislative addition to, or variation of, existing law and practice in those fields is necessary for the attainment of the end specified in the earlier part of article 4. "His Majesty's Government does not consider itself bound by the provision of article 12 of the Convention under which any dispute between two or more States Parties with respect to the interpretation or application of the Convention is, at the request of any of the parties to the dispute, to be referred to the International Court of Justice for decision." |
|
Nicaragua
|
- |
Feb 15, 1978 |
- |
|
Niger
|
- |
Jun 28, 1978 |
- |
|
Nigeria
|
- |
Oct 16, 1967 |
- |
|
Tunisia
|
- |
Jan 21, 1977 |
- |
|
Uganda
|
- |
Nov 21, 1980 |
- |
|
Equatorial Guinea
|
- |
Oct 8, 2002 |
- |
|
Japan
|
- |
Dec 15, 1995 |
- |
|
Lebanon
|
- |
Nov 12, 1971 |
- |
|
Liechtenstein
|
- |
Mar 1, 2000 |
- |
|
Malawi
|
- |
Jun 11, 1996 |
- |
|
Marshall Islands
|
- |
Apr 11, 2019 |
- |
|
Mauritius
|
- |
May 30, 1972 |
- |
|
Monaco
|
- |
Sep 27, 1995 |
- |
|
Portugal
|
- |
Aug 24, 1982 |
- |
|
Spain
|
- |
Sep 13, 1968 |
- |
|
Saint Kitts and Nevis
|
- |
Oct 13, 2006 |
- |
|
Dominican Republic
|
- |
May 25, 1983 |
- |
|
Botswana
|
- |
Feb 20, 1974 |
- |
|
Barbados
|
- |
Nov 8, 1972 |
- |
|
United Arab Emirates
|
- |
Jun 20, 1974 |
"The ratification of the United Arab Emirates to this Convention shall in no way amount to recognition of nor the establishment of any treaty relations with Israel."
|
|
United Republic of Tanzania
|
- |
Oct 27, 1972 |
- |
|
Viet Nam
|
- |
Jun 9, 1981 |
- |
|
Yemen
|
- |
Oct 18, 1972 |
The accession of the Government of the Yemen Arab Republic to this Convention shall in no way imply recognition of Israel or the establishment of such relations therewith as may be provided for in the Convention.
|
|
Zambia
|
- |
Feb 14, 1983 |
- |
|
Zimbabwe
|
- |
May 13, 1991 |
- |
|
Republic of Moldova
|
- |
Oct 28, 2005 |
Reservation:
Until the full establishment of the territorial integrity of the Republic of Moldova, the provisions of the Convention will be applied only on the territory effectively controlled by the authorities of the Republic of Moldova. |
|
Georgia
|
- |
Jun 2, 1999 |
- |
|
Guatemala
|
- |
Jun 15, 2005 |
- |
|
Montenegro
|
- |
Oct 23, 2006 |
- |
|
Serbia
|
- |
Mar 12, 2001 |
- |
|
Thailand
|
- |
Jan 28, 2003 |
- |
|
Chad
|
- |
Aug 17, 1977 |
- |
|
Haiti
|
- |
Dec 19, 1977 |
- |
|
Armenia
|
- |
Jun 23, 1993 |
- |
|
Ethiopia
|
- |
Jun 23, 1976 |
- |
|
Bosnia and Herzegovina
|
- |
Sep 1, 1993 |
- |
|
Gambia
|
- |
Dec 29, 1978 |
- |
|
Estonia
|
- |
Oct 21, 1991 |
- |
|
El Salvador
|
- |
Nov 30, 1979 |
- |
|
China
|
- |
Dec 29, 1981 |
- |
|
Democratic Republic of the Congo
|
- |
Apr 21, 1976 |
- |
|
Czech Republic
|
- |
Feb 22, 1993 |
- |
|
Cuba
|
- |
Feb 1, 1977 |
- |
|
Croatia
|
- |
Oct 12, 1992 |
- |
|
Central African Republic
|
- |
May 8, 1981 |
- |
|
Cameroon
|
- |
Nov 1, 1976 |
- |
|
Congo
|
- |
Oct 5, 1983 |
- |
|
Colombia
|
- |
May 23, 1988 |
- |
|
Cabo Verde
|
- |
Jun 12, 1979 |
- |
|
Bangladesh
|
- |
Feb 5, 1985 |
- |
|
Honduras
|
- |
Apr 29, 2005 |
- |
|
Azerbaijan
|
- |
Aug 16, 1996 |
- |
|
Antigua and Barbuda
|
- |
Oct 7, 1982 |
- |
|
Afghanistan
|
- |
Jul 6, 1983 |
- |
|
Kuwait
|
- |
Oct 15, 1968 |
"It is understood that the Accession of the State of Kuwait [. . .] does not mean in any way recognition of Israel by the State of Kuwait."
|
|
Bahamas
|
- |
Mar 31, 1981 |
- |
|
Kyrgyzstan
|
- |
Sep 5, 1997 |
- |
|
Lao People's Democratic Republic
|
- |
Feb 22, 1974 |
- |
|
Bahrain
|
- |
Mar 27, 1990 |
Reservation:
"The accession by the State of Bahrain to the said Convention shall in no way constitute recognition of Israel or be a cause for the establishment of any relations of any kind therewith." |
|
Latvia
|
- |
Apr 14, 1992 |
- |
|
Lesotho
|
- |
Nov 4, 1983 |
- |
|
Liberia
|
- |
Nov 5, 1976 |
- |
|
Philippines
|
Mar 7, 1966 |
Sep 15, 1967 |
- |
|
Costa Rica
|
Mar 14, 1966 |
Jan 16, 1967 |
- |
|
Guinea
|
Mar 24, 1966 |
Mar 14, 1977 |
- |
|
Cambodia
|
Apr 12, 1966 |
Nov 28, 1983 |
- |
|
Sweden
|
May 5, 1966 |
Dec 6, 1971 |
- |
|
Bulgaria
|
Jun 1, 1966 |
Aug 8, 1966 |
- |
|
Bolivia
|
Jun 7, 1966 |
Sep 22, 1970 |
- |
|
Canada
|
Aug 24, 1966 |
Oct 14, 1970 |
- |
|
Ghana
|
Sep 8, 1966 |
Sep 8, 1966 |
- |
|
Hungary
|
Sep 15, 1966 |
May 4, 1967 |
- |
|
Pakistan
|
Sep 19, 1966 |
Sep 21, 1966 |
- |
|
Gabon
|
Sep 20, 1966 |
Feb 29, 1980 |
- |
|
Egypt
|
Sep 28, 1966 |
May 1, 1967 |
- |
|
Finland
|
Oct 6, 1966 |
Jul 14, 1970 |
- |
|
Australia
|
Oct 13, 1966 |
Sep 30, 1975 |
- |
|
Netherlands
|
Oct 24, 1966 |
Dec 10, 1971 |
- |
|
Norway
|
Nov 21, 1966 |
Aug 6, 1970 |
- |
|
Holy See
|
Nov 21, 1966 |
May 1, 1969 |
- |
|
Panama
|
Dec 8, 1966 |
Aug 16, 1967 |
- |
|
Algeria
|
Dec 9, 1966 |
Feb 14, 1972 |
- |
|
Cyprus
|
Dec 12, 1966 |
Apr 21, 1967 |
- |
|
Somalia
|
Jan 26, 1967 |
Aug 26, 1975 |
- |
|
Burundi
|
Feb 1, 1967 |
Oct 27, 1977 |
- |
|
Benin
|
Feb 2, 1967 |
Nov 30, 2001 |
- |
|
Uruguay
|
Feb 21, 1967 |
Aug 30, 1968 |
- |
|
India
|
Mar 2, 1967 |
Dec 3, 1968 |
"The Government of the Republic of India accede to the said Convention with effect from 17 August 1977."
|
|
Iran
|
Mar 8, 1967 |
Aug 29, 1968 |
- |
|
Venezuela
|
Apr 21, 1967 |
Oct 10, 1967 |
With a reservation excluding the provisions of article XII of the Convention.
|
|
Trinidad and Tobago
|
Jun 9, 1967 |
Oct 4, 1973 |
- |
|
Argentina
|
Jul 13, 1967 |
Oct 2, 1968 |
Declaration:
It is the understanding of the Argentine Republic that article XII of the Convention should be interpreted to mean that its express consent shall be required in order for any dispute to which it is a party and which has not been settled by negotiation to be brought before the International Court of Justice. |
|
Belgium
|
Aug 17, 1967 |
Aug 7, 1975 |
- |
|
Luxembourg
|
Dec 12, 1967 |
May 1, 1978 |
- |
|
Italy
|
Mar 13, 1968 |
Jan 5, 1976 |
- |
|
Ireland
|
Mar 21, 1968 |
Dec 29, 2000 |
- |
|
Senegal
|
Jul 22, 1968 |
Apr 19, 1972 |
- |
|
Guyana
|
Dec 11, 1968 |
Feb 15, 1977 |
- |
|
Turkey
|
Oct 13, 1972 |
Sep 16, 2002 |
- |
|
Russian Federation
|
Feb 12, 1974 |
Nov 26, 1975 |
- |
|
Ukraine
|
Feb 20, 1974 |
Nov 10, 1975 |
- |
|
Belarus
|
Mar 4, 1974 |
Dec 2, 1975 |
- |
|
Oman
|
Apr 3, 1974 |
Aug 22, 1991 |
- |
|
Mongolia
|
May 17, 1974 |
Aug 8, 1975 |
- |
|
Jordan
|
Jun 5, 1974 |
Jul 1, 1992 |
- |
|
Poland
|
Jun 7, 1974 |
Mar 15, 1976 |
- |
|
Kenya
|
Oct 2, 1974 |
- |
- |
|
Ecuador
|
Mar 12, 1975 |
May 12, 1975 |
- |
|
Qatar
|
Mar 18, 1975 |
Mar 19, 1975 |
- |
|
Iraq
|
Jul 1, 1975 |
Jul 9, 1975 |
Ratification by the Republic of Iraq of the above Convention shall in no way imply recognition of Israel, or be conducive to the establishment of such relations therewith as may be provided for in the Convention.
|
|
Burkina Faso
|
Feb 3, 1976 |
Oct 24, 1978 |
- |
|
Jamaica
|
Mar 30, 1976 |
Feb 18, 1977 |
- |
|
Republic of Korea
|
Aug 8, 1978 |
Dec 5, 1978 |
- |
|
Grenada
|
Dec 17, 1981 |
May 10, 2013 |
- |
|
Sao Tome and Principe
|
Sep 6, 2000 |
Jan 10, 2017 |
- |
|
Paraguay
|
Sep 13, 2000 |
Aug 18, 2003 |
- |
|
Comoros
|
Sep 22, 2000 |
Sep 27, 2004 |
- |
|
Nauru
|
Nov 12, 2001 |
- |
- |
|
Djibouti
|
Jun 14, 2006 |
Sep 30, 2011 |
- |
|
Angola
|
Sep 24, 2013 |
Oct 2, 2019 |
- |
|
Singapore
|
Oct 19, 2015 |
Nov 27, 2017 |
- |
|
Libya
Rwanda
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Seychelles
Slovakia
Slovenia
Sri Lanka
Sudan
Suriname
Syrian Arab Republic
North Macedonia
Togo
Romania
Kazakhstan
Peru
Madagascar
Maldives
Mali
Mauritania
Mexico
Mozambique
Namibia
Nepal
Nicaragua
Niger
Nigeria
Tunisia
Uganda
Equatorial Guinea
Japan
Lebanon
Liechtenstein
Malawi
Marshall Islands
Mauritius
Monaco
Portugal
Spain
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Dominican Republic
Botswana
Barbados
United Arab Emirates
United Republic of Tanzania
Viet Nam
Yemen
Zambia
Zimbabwe
Republic of Moldova
Georgia
Guatemala
Montenegro
Serbia
Thailand
Chad
Haiti
Armenia
Ethiopia
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Gambia
Estonia
El Salvador
China
Democratic Republic of the Congo
Czech Republic
Cuba
Croatia
Central African Republic
Cameroon
Congo
Colombia
Cabo Verde
Bangladesh
Honduras
Azerbaijan
Antigua and Barbuda
Afghanistan
Kuwait
Bahamas
Kyrgyzstan
Lao People's Democratic Republic
Bahrain
Latvia
Lesotho
Liberia
Philippines
Costa Rica
Guinea
Cambodia
Sweden
Bulgaria
Bolivia
Canada
Ghana
Hungary
Pakistan
Gabon
Egypt
Finland
Australia
Netherlands
Norway
Holy See
Panama
Algeria
Cyprus
Somalia
Burundi
Benin
Uruguay
India
Iran
Venezuela
Trinidad and Tobago
Argentina
Belgium
Luxembourg
Italy
Ireland
Senegal
Guyana
Turkey
Russian Federation
Ukraine
Belarus
Oman
Mongolia
Jordan
Poland
Kenya
Ecuador
Qatar
Iraq
Burkina Faso
Jamaica
Republic of Korea
Grenada
Sao Tome and Principe
Paraguay
Comoros
Nauru
Djibouti
Angola
Singapore