International Convention on the Suppression and Punishment of the Crime of Apartheid, 1973
Entry into force: Sunday, July 18, 1976
Adoption date: Nov 30, 1973
Adoption place: New York
Depositary: Secrétaire Général des Nations Unies
Signed by 59 countries, ratified by 142 countries
Signatory countries
| Country | Signature date | Ratification date * | Reservation / Declaration |
Comments
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
Afghanistan
|
- |
Jul 6, 1983 |
- |
|
Algeria
|
Dec 9, 1966 |
Feb 14, 1972 |
- |
|
Antigua and Barbuda
|
- |
Oct 7, 1982 |
- |
|
Argentina
|
Jul 13, 1967 |
Oct 2, 1968 |
Declaration:
It is the understanding of the Argentine Republic that article XII of the Convention should be interpreted to mean that its express consent shall be required in order for any dispute to which it is a party and which has not been settled by negotiation to be brought before the International Court of Justice. |
|
Armenia
|
- |
Jun 23, 1993 |
- |
|
Azerbaijan
|
- |
Aug 16, 1996 |
- |
|
Bahamas
|
- |
Mar 31, 1981 |
- |
|
Bahrain
|
- |
Mar 27, 1990 |
Reservation:
"The accession by the State of Bahrain to the said Convention shall in no way constitute recognition of Israel or be a cause for the establishment of any relations of any kind therewith." |
|
Bangladesh
|
- |
Feb 5, 1985 |
- |
|
Belarus
|
Mar 4, 1974 |
Dec 2, 1975 |
- |
|
Benin
|
Feb 2, 1967 |
Nov 30, 2001 |
- |
|
Bolivia
|
Jun 7, 1966 |
Sep 22, 1970 |
- |
|
Bosnia and Herzegovina
|
- |
Sep 1, 1993 |
- |
|
Bulgaria
|
Jun 1, 1966 |
Aug 8, 1966 |
- |
|
Burkina Faso
|
Feb 3, 1976 |
Oct 24, 1978 |
- |
|
Burundi
|
Feb 1, 1967 |
Oct 27, 1977 |
- |
|
Cambodia
|
Apr 12, 1966 |
Nov 28, 1983 |
- |
|
Cameroon
|
- |
Nov 1, 1976 |
- |
|
Cabo Verde
|
- |
Jun 12, 1979 |
- |
|
Central African Republic
|
- |
May 8, 1981 |
- |
|
Chad
|
- |
Aug 17, 1977 |
- |
|
China
|
- |
Dec 29, 1981 |
- |
|
Colombia
|
- |
May 23, 1988 |
- |
|
Congo
|
- |
Oct 5, 1983 |
- |
|
Costa Rica
|
Mar 14, 1966 |
Jan 16, 1967 |
- |
|
Croatia
|
- |
Oct 12, 1992 |
- |
|
Cuba
|
- |
Feb 1, 1977 |
- |
|
Czech Republic
|
- |
Feb 22, 1993 |
- |
|
Democratic Republic of the Congo
|
- |
Apr 21, 1976 |
- |
|
Ecuador
|
Mar 12, 1975 |
May 12, 1975 |
- |
|
Egypt
|
Sep 28, 1966 |
May 1, 1967 |
- |
|
El Salvador
|
- |
Nov 30, 1979 |
- |
|
Estonia
|
- |
Oct 21, 1991 |
- |
|
Ethiopia
|
- |
Jun 23, 1976 |
- |
|
Gabon
|
Sep 20, 1966 |
Feb 29, 1980 |
- |
|
Gambia
|
- |
Dec 29, 1978 |
- |
|
Ghana
|
Sep 8, 1966 |
Sep 8, 1966 |
- |
|
Guinea
|
Mar 24, 1966 |
Mar 14, 1977 |
- |
|
Guyana
|
Dec 11, 1968 |
Feb 15, 1977 |
- |
|
Haiti
|
- |
Dec 19, 1977 |
- |
|
Honduras
|
- |
Apr 29, 2005 |
- |
|
Hungary
|
Sep 15, 1966 |
May 4, 1967 |
- |
|
India
|
Mar 2, 1967 |
Dec 3, 1968 |
"The Government of the Republic of India accede to the said Convention with effect from 17 August 1977."
|
|
Iran
|
Mar 8, 1967 |
Aug 29, 1968 |
- |
|
Iraq
|
Jul 1, 1975 |
Jul 9, 1975 |
Ratification by the Republic of Iraq of the above Convention shall in no way imply recognition of Israel, or be conducive to the establishment of such relations therewith as may be provided for in the Convention.
|
|
Jamaica
|
Mar 30, 1976 |
Feb 18, 1977 |
- |
|
Jordan
|
Jun 5, 1974 |
Jul 1, 1992 |
- |
|
Kenya
|
Oct 2, 1974 |
- |
- |
|
Kuwait
|
- |
Oct 15, 1968 |
"It is understood that the Accession of the State of Kuwait [. . .] does not mean in any way recognition of Israel by the State of Kuwait."
|
|
Kyrgyzstan
|
- |
Sep 5, 1997 |
- |
|
Lao People's Democratic Republic
|
- |
Feb 22, 1974 |
- |
|
Latvia
|
- |
Apr 14, 1992 |
- |
|
Lesotho
|
- |
Nov 4, 1983 |
- |
|
Liberia
|
- |
Nov 5, 1976 |
- |
|
Libya
|
- |
Jul 8, 1976 |
- |
|
Madagascar
|
- |
May 26, 1977 |
- |
|
Maldives
|
- |
Apr 24, 1984 |
- |
|
Mali
|
- |
Jul 16, 1974 |
- |
|
Mauritania
|
- |
Dec 13, 1988 |
- |
|
Mexico
|
- |
Mar 4, 1980 |
- |
|
Mongolia
|
May 17, 1974 |
Aug 8, 1975 |
- |
|
Mozambique
|
- |
Apr 18, 1983 |
The People's Republic of Mozambique interprets article 12 of the Convention as to mean that the submission of any dispute concerning the interpretation and application of the Convention to the International Court of Justice shall be at the previous consent and request of all the parties to the dispute.
|
|
Namibia
|
- |
Nov 11, 1982 |
- |
|
Nepal
|
- |
Jul 12, 1977 |
"The Constitution of Nepal contains provisions for the protection of individual rights, including the right to freedom of speech and expression, the right to form unions and associations not motivated by party politics and the right to freedom of professing his/her own religion; and nothing in the Convention shall be deemed to require or to authorize legislation or other action by Nepal incompatible with the provisions of the Constitution of Nepal.
"His Majesty's Government interprets article 4 of the said Convention as requiring a Party to the Convention to adopt further legislative measures in the fields covered by sub-paragraphs (a) and (b) of that article only insofar as His Majesty's Government may consider, with due regard to the principles embodied in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, that some legislative addition to, or variation of, existing law and practice in those fields is necessary for the attainment of the end specified in the earlier part of article 4. "His Majesty's Government does not consider itself bound by the provision of article 12 of the Convention under which any dispute between two or more States Parties with respect to the interpretation or application of the Convention is, at the request of any of the parties to the dispute, to be referred to the International Court of Justice for decision." |
|
Nicaragua
|
- |
Feb 15, 1978 |
- |
|
Niger
|
- |
Jun 28, 1978 |
- |
|
Nigeria
|
- |
Oct 16, 1967 |
- |
|
Oman
|
Apr 3, 1974 |
Aug 22, 1991 |
- |
|
Pakistan
|
Sep 19, 1966 |
Sep 21, 1966 |
- |
|
Panama
|
Dec 8, 1966 |
Aug 16, 1967 |
- |
|
Peru
|
- |
Nov 1, 1978 |
- |
|
Philippines
|
Mar 7, 1966 |
Sep 15, 1967 |
- |
|
Poland
|
Jun 7, 1974 |
Mar 15, 1976 |
- |
|
Qatar
|
Mar 18, 1975 |
Mar 19, 1975 |
- |
|
Romania
|
- |
Sep 15, 1970 |
- |
|
Russian Federation
|
Feb 12, 1974 |
Nov 26, 1975 |
- |
|
Rwanda
|
- |
Apr 16, 1975 |
- |
|
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
|
- |
Nov 9, 1981 |
- |
|
Sao Tome and Principe
|
Sep 6, 2000 |
Jan 10, 2017 |
- |
|
Senegal
|
Jul 22, 1968 |
Apr 19, 1972 |
- |
|
Seychelles
|
- |
Mar 7, 1978 |
- |
|
Slovakia
|
- |
May 28, 1993 |
- |
|
Slovenia
|
- |
Jul 6, 1992 |
- |
|
Somalia
|
Jan 26, 1967 |
Aug 26, 1975 |
- |
|
Sri Lanka
|
- |
Feb 18, 1982 |
- |
|
Sudan
|
- |
Mar 21, 1977 |
- |
|
Suriname
|
- |
Jun 3, 1980 |
- |
|
Syrian Arab Republic
|
- |
Apr 21, 1969 |
- |
|
North Macedonia
|
- |
Jan 18, 1994 |
- |
|
Togo
|
- |
Sep 1, 1972 |
- |
|
Trinidad and Tobago
|
Jun 9, 1967 |
Oct 4, 1973 |
- |
|
Tunisia
|
- |
Jan 21, 1977 |
- |
|
Uganda
|
- |
Nov 21, 1980 |
- |
|
Ukraine
|
Feb 20, 1974 |
Nov 10, 1975 |
- |
|
United Arab Emirates
|
- |
Jun 20, 1974 |
"The ratification of the United Arab Emirates to this Convention shall in no way amount to recognition of nor the establishment of any treaty relations with Israel."
|
|
United Republic of Tanzania
|
- |
Oct 27, 1972 |
- |
|
Venezuela
|
Apr 21, 1967 |
Oct 10, 1967 |
With a reservation excluding the provisions of article XII of the Convention.
|
|
Viet Nam
|
- |
Jun 9, 1981 |
- |
|
Zambia
|
- |
Feb 14, 1983 |
- |
|
Zimbabwe
|
- |
May 13, 1991 |
- |
|
Republic of Moldova
|
- |
Oct 28, 2005 |
Reservation:
Until the full establishment of the territorial integrity of the Republic of Moldova, the provisions of the Convention will be applied only on the territory effectively controlled by the authorities of the Republic of Moldova. |
|
Georgia
|
- |
Jun 2, 1999 |
- |
|
Montenegro
|
- |
Oct 23, 2006 |
- |
|
Paraguay
|
Sep 13, 2000 |
Aug 18, 2003 |
- |
|
Serbia
|
- |
Mar 12, 2001 |
- |
|
Angola
|
Sep 24, 2013 |
Oct 2, 2019 |
- |
|
Australia
|
Oct 13, 1966 |
Sep 30, 1975 |
- |
|
Belgium
|
Aug 17, 1967 |
Aug 7, 1975 |
- |
|
Botswana
|
- |
Feb 20, 1974 |
- |
|
Canada
|
Aug 24, 1966 |
Oct 14, 1970 |
- |
|
Comoros
|
Sep 22, 2000 |
Sep 27, 2004 |
- |
|
Cyprus
|
Dec 12, 1966 |
Apr 21, 1967 |
- |
|
Djibouti
|
Jun 14, 2006 |
Sep 30, 2011 |
- |
|
Dominican Republic
|
- |
May 25, 1983 |
- |
|
Equatorial Guinea
|
- |
Oct 8, 2002 |
- |
|
Finland
|
Oct 6, 1966 |
Jul 14, 1970 |
- |
|
Grenada
|
Dec 17, 1981 |
May 10, 2013 |
- |
|
Holy See
|
Nov 21, 1966 |
May 1, 1969 |
- |
|
Ireland
|
Mar 21, 1968 |
Dec 29, 2000 |
- |
|
Italy
|
Mar 13, 1968 |
Jan 5, 1976 |
- |
|
Japan
|
- |
Dec 15, 1995 |
- |
|
Kazakhstan
|
- |
Aug 26, 1998 |
- |
|
Lebanon
|
- |
Nov 12, 1971 |
- |
|
Liechtenstein
|
- |
Mar 1, 2000 |
- |
|
Luxembourg
|
Dec 12, 1967 |
May 1, 1978 |
- |
|
Malawi
|
- |
Jun 11, 1996 |
- |
|
Marshall Islands
|
- |
Apr 11, 2019 |
- |
|
Mauritius
|
- |
May 30, 1972 |
- |
|
Monaco
|
- |
Sep 27, 1995 |
- |
|
Nauru
|
Nov 12, 2001 |
- |
- |
|
Netherlands
|
Oct 24, 1966 |
Dec 10, 1971 |
- |
|
Norway
|
Nov 21, 1966 |
Aug 6, 1970 |
- |
|
Portugal
|
- |
Aug 24, 1982 |
- |
|
Republic of Korea
|
Aug 8, 1978 |
Dec 5, 1978 |
- |
|
Singapore
|
Oct 19, 2015 |
Nov 27, 2017 |
- |
|
Spain
|
- |
Sep 13, 1968 |
- |
|
Saint Kitts and Nevis
|
- |
Oct 13, 2006 |
- |
|
Sweden
|
May 5, 1966 |
Dec 6, 1971 |
- |
|
Thailand
|
- |
Jan 28, 2003 |
- |
|
Turkey
|
Oct 13, 1972 |
Sep 16, 2002 |
- |
|
Yemen
|
- |
Oct 18, 1972 |
The accession of the Government of the Yemen Arab Republic to this Convention shall in no way imply recognition of Israel or the establishment of such relations therewith as may be provided for in the Convention.
|
|
Guatemala
|
- |
Jun 15, 2005 |
- |
|
Barbados
|
- |
Nov 8, 1972 |
- |
|
Uruguay
|
Feb 21, 1967 |
Aug 30, 1968 |
- |
|
Afghanistan
Algeria
Antigua and Barbuda
Argentina
Armenia
Azerbaijan
Bahamas
Bahrain
Bangladesh
Belarus
Benin
Bolivia
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Bulgaria
Burkina Faso
Burundi
Cambodia
Cameroon
Cabo Verde
Central African Republic
Chad
China
Colombia
Congo
Costa Rica
Croatia
Cuba
Czech Republic
Democratic Republic of the Congo
Ecuador
Egypt
El Salvador
Estonia
Ethiopia
Gabon
Gambia
Ghana
Guinea
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Hungary
India
Iran
Iraq
Jamaica
Jordan
Kenya
Kuwait
Kyrgyzstan
Lao People's Democratic Republic
Latvia
Lesotho
Liberia
Libya
Madagascar
Maldives
Mali
Mauritania
Mexico
Mongolia
Mozambique
Namibia
Nepal
Nicaragua
Niger
Nigeria
Oman
Pakistan
Panama
Peru
Philippines
Poland
Qatar
Romania
Russian Federation
Rwanda
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Sao Tome and Principe
Senegal
Seychelles
Slovakia
Slovenia
Somalia
Sri Lanka
Sudan
Suriname
Syrian Arab Republic
North Macedonia
Togo
Trinidad and Tobago
Tunisia
Uganda
Ukraine
United Arab Emirates
United Republic of Tanzania
Venezuela
Viet Nam
Zambia
Zimbabwe
Republic of Moldova
Georgia
Montenegro
Paraguay
Serbia
Angola
Australia
Belgium
Botswana
Canada
Comoros
Cyprus
Djibouti
Dominican Republic
Equatorial Guinea
Finland
Grenada
Holy See
Ireland
Italy
Japan
Kazakhstan
Lebanon
Liechtenstein
Luxembourg
Malawi
Marshall Islands
Mauritius
Monaco
Nauru
Netherlands
Norway
Portugal
Republic of Korea
Singapore
Spain
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Sweden
Thailand
Turkey
Yemen
Guatemala
Barbados
Uruguay