International Convention on the Suppression and Punishment of the Crime of Apartheid, 1973
Entry into force: Sunday, July 18, 1976
Adoption date: Nov 30, 1973
Adoption place: New York
Depositary: Secrétaire Général des Nations Unies
Signed by 59 countries, ratified by 142 countries
Signatory countries
| Country | Signature date |
Ratification date *
|
Reservation / Declaration | Comments |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Kenya
|
Oct 2, 1974 |
- |
- |
|
Nauru
|
Nov 12, 2001 |
- |
- |
|
Bulgaria
|
Jun 1, 1966 |
Aug 8, 1966 |
- |
|
Ghana
|
Sep 8, 1966 |
Sep 8, 1966 |
- |
|
Pakistan
|
Sep 19, 1966 |
Sep 21, 1966 |
- |
|
Costa Rica
|
Mar 14, 1966 |
Jan 16, 1967 |
- |
|
Cyprus
|
Dec 12, 1966 |
Apr 21, 1967 |
- |
|
Egypt
|
Sep 28, 1966 |
May 1, 1967 |
- |
|
Hungary
|
Sep 15, 1966 |
May 4, 1967 |
- |
|
Panama
|
Dec 8, 1966 |
Aug 16, 1967 |
- |
|
Philippines
|
Mar 7, 1966 |
Sep 15, 1967 |
- |
|
Venezuela
|
Apr 21, 1967 |
Oct 10, 1967 |
With a reservation excluding the provisions of article XII of the Convention.
|
|
Nigeria
|
- |
Oct 16, 1967 |
- |
|
Iran
|
Mar 8, 1967 |
Aug 29, 1968 |
- |
|
Uruguay
|
Feb 21, 1967 |
Aug 30, 1968 |
- |
|
Spain
|
- |
Sep 13, 1968 |
- |
|
Argentina
|
Jul 13, 1967 |
Oct 2, 1968 |
Declaration:
It is the understanding of the Argentine Republic that article XII of the Convention should be interpreted to mean that its express consent shall be required in order for any dispute to which it is a party and which has not been settled by negotiation to be brought before the International Court of Justice. |
|
Kuwait
|
- |
Oct 15, 1968 |
"It is understood that the Accession of the State of Kuwait [. . .] does not mean in any way recognition of Israel by the State of Kuwait."
|
|
India
|
Mar 2, 1967 |
Dec 3, 1968 |
"The Government of the Republic of India accede to the said Convention with effect from 17 August 1977."
|
|
Syrian Arab Republic
|
- |
Apr 21, 1969 |
- |
|
Holy See
|
Nov 21, 1966 |
May 1, 1969 |
- |
|
Finland
|
Oct 6, 1966 |
Jul 14, 1970 |
- |
|
Norway
|
Nov 21, 1966 |
Aug 6, 1970 |
- |
|
Romania
|
- |
Sep 15, 1970 |
- |
|
Bolivia
|
Jun 7, 1966 |
Sep 22, 1970 |
- |
|
Canada
|
Aug 24, 1966 |
Oct 14, 1970 |
- |
|
Lebanon
|
- |
Nov 12, 1971 |
- |
|
Sweden
|
May 5, 1966 |
Dec 6, 1971 |
- |
|
Netherlands
|
Oct 24, 1966 |
Dec 10, 1971 |
- |
|
Algeria
|
Dec 9, 1966 |
Feb 14, 1972 |
- |
|
Senegal
|
Jul 22, 1968 |
Apr 19, 1972 |
- |
|
Mauritius
|
- |
May 30, 1972 |
- |
|
Togo
|
- |
Sep 1, 1972 |
- |
|
Yemen
|
- |
Oct 18, 1972 |
The accession of the Government of the Yemen Arab Republic to this Convention shall in no way imply recognition of Israel or the establishment of such relations therewith as may be provided for in the Convention.
|
|
United Republic of Tanzania
|
- |
Oct 27, 1972 |
- |
|
Barbados
|
- |
Nov 8, 1972 |
- |
|
Trinidad and Tobago
|
Jun 9, 1967 |
Oct 4, 1973 |
- |
|
Botswana
|
- |
Feb 20, 1974 |
- |
|
Lao People's Democratic Republic
|
- |
Feb 22, 1974 |
- |
|
United Arab Emirates
|
- |
Jun 20, 1974 |
"The ratification of the United Arab Emirates to this Convention shall in no way amount to recognition of nor the establishment of any treaty relations with Israel."
|
|
Mali
|
- |
Jul 16, 1974 |
- |
|
Qatar
|
Mar 18, 1975 |
Mar 19, 1975 |
- |
|
Rwanda
|
- |
Apr 16, 1975 |
- |
|
Ecuador
|
Mar 12, 1975 |
May 12, 1975 |
- |
|
Iraq
|
Jul 1, 1975 |
Jul 9, 1975 |
Ratification by the Republic of Iraq of the above Convention shall in no way imply recognition of Israel, or be conducive to the establishment of such relations therewith as may be provided for in the Convention.
|
|
Belgium
|
Aug 17, 1967 |
Aug 7, 1975 |
- |
|
Mongolia
|
May 17, 1974 |
Aug 8, 1975 |
- |
|
Somalia
|
Jan 26, 1967 |
Aug 26, 1975 |
- |
|
Australia
|
Oct 13, 1966 |
Sep 30, 1975 |
- |
|
Ukraine
|
Feb 20, 1974 |
Nov 10, 1975 |
- |
|
Russian Federation
|
Feb 12, 1974 |
Nov 26, 1975 |
- |
|
Belarus
|
Mar 4, 1974 |
Dec 2, 1975 |
- |
|
Italy
|
Mar 13, 1968 |
Jan 5, 1976 |
- |
|
Poland
|
Jun 7, 1974 |
Mar 15, 1976 |
- |
|
Democratic Republic of the Congo
|
- |
Apr 21, 1976 |
- |
|
Ethiopia
|
- |
Jun 23, 1976 |
- |
|
Libya
|
- |
Jul 8, 1976 |
- |
|
Cameroon
|
- |
Nov 1, 1976 |
- |
|
Liberia
|
- |
Nov 5, 1976 |
- |
|
Tunisia
|
- |
Jan 21, 1977 |
- |
|
Cuba
|
- |
Feb 1, 1977 |
- |
|
Guyana
|
Dec 11, 1968 |
Feb 15, 1977 |
- |
|
Jamaica
|
Mar 30, 1976 |
Feb 18, 1977 |
- |
|
Guinea
|
Mar 24, 1966 |
Mar 14, 1977 |
- |
|
Sudan
|
- |
Mar 21, 1977 |
- |
|
Madagascar
|
- |
May 26, 1977 |
- |
|
Nepal
|
- |
Jul 12, 1977 |
"The Constitution of Nepal contains provisions for the protection of individual rights, including the right to freedom of speech and expression, the right to form unions and associations not motivated by party politics and the right to freedom of professing his/her own religion; and nothing in the Convention shall be deemed to require or to authorize legislation or other action by Nepal incompatible with the provisions of the Constitution of Nepal.
"His Majesty's Government interprets article 4 of the said Convention as requiring a Party to the Convention to adopt further legislative measures in the fields covered by sub-paragraphs (a) and (b) of that article only insofar as His Majesty's Government may consider, with due regard to the principles embodied in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, that some legislative addition to, or variation of, existing law and practice in those fields is necessary for the attainment of the end specified in the earlier part of article 4. "His Majesty's Government does not consider itself bound by the provision of article 12 of the Convention under which any dispute between two or more States Parties with respect to the interpretation or application of the Convention is, at the request of any of the parties to the dispute, to be referred to the International Court of Justice for decision." |
|
Chad
|
- |
Aug 17, 1977 |
- |
|
Burundi
|
Feb 1, 1967 |
Oct 27, 1977 |
- |
|
Haiti
|
- |
Dec 19, 1977 |
- |
|
Nicaragua
|
- |
Feb 15, 1978 |
- |
|
Seychelles
|
- |
Mar 7, 1978 |
- |
|
Luxembourg
|
Dec 12, 1967 |
May 1, 1978 |
- |
|
Niger
|
- |
Jun 28, 1978 |
- |
|
Burkina Faso
|
Feb 3, 1976 |
Oct 24, 1978 |
- |
|
Peru
|
- |
Nov 1, 1978 |
- |
|
Republic of Korea
|
Aug 8, 1978 |
Dec 5, 1978 |
- |
|
Gambia
|
- |
Dec 29, 1978 |
- |
|
Cabo Verde
|
- |
Jun 12, 1979 |
- |
|
El Salvador
|
- |
Nov 30, 1979 |
- |
|
Gabon
|
Sep 20, 1966 |
Feb 29, 1980 |
- |
|
Mexico
|
- |
Mar 4, 1980 |
- |
|
Suriname
|
- |
Jun 3, 1980 |
- |
|
Uganda
|
- |
Nov 21, 1980 |
- |
|
Bahamas
|
- |
Mar 31, 1981 |
- |
|
Central African Republic
|
- |
May 8, 1981 |
- |
|
Viet Nam
|
- |
Jun 9, 1981 |
- |
|
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
|
- |
Nov 9, 1981 |
- |
|
China
|
- |
Dec 29, 1981 |
- |
|
Sri Lanka
|
- |
Feb 18, 1982 |
- |
|
Portugal
|
- |
Aug 24, 1982 |
- |
|
Antigua and Barbuda
|
- |
Oct 7, 1982 |
- |
|
Namibia
|
- |
Nov 11, 1982 |
- |
|
Zambia
|
- |
Feb 14, 1983 |
- |
|
Mozambique
|
- |
Apr 18, 1983 |
The People's Republic of Mozambique interprets article 12 of the Convention as to mean that the submission of any dispute concerning the interpretation and application of the Convention to the International Court of Justice shall be at the previous consent and request of all the parties to the dispute.
|
|
Dominican Republic
|
- |
May 25, 1983 |
- |
|
Afghanistan
|
- |
Jul 6, 1983 |
- |
|
Congo
|
- |
Oct 5, 1983 |
- |
|
Lesotho
|
- |
Nov 4, 1983 |
- |
|
Cambodia
|
Apr 12, 1966 |
Nov 28, 1983 |
- |
|
Maldives
|
- |
Apr 24, 1984 |
- |
|
Bangladesh
|
- |
Feb 5, 1985 |
- |
|
Colombia
|
- |
May 23, 1988 |
- |
|
Mauritania
|
- |
Dec 13, 1988 |
- |
|
Bahrain
|
- |
Mar 27, 1990 |
Reservation:
"The accession by the State of Bahrain to the said Convention shall in no way constitute recognition of Israel or be a cause for the establishment of any relations of any kind therewith." |
|
Zimbabwe
|
- |
May 13, 1991 |
- |
|
Oman
|
Apr 3, 1974 |
Aug 22, 1991 |
- |
|
Estonia
|
- |
Oct 21, 1991 |
- |
|
Latvia
|
- |
Apr 14, 1992 |
- |
|
Jordan
|
Jun 5, 1974 |
Jul 1, 1992 |
- |
|
Slovenia
|
- |
Jul 6, 1992 |
- |
|
Croatia
|
- |
Oct 12, 1992 |
- |
|
Czech Republic
|
- |
Feb 22, 1993 |
- |
|
Slovakia
|
- |
May 28, 1993 |
- |
|
Armenia
|
- |
Jun 23, 1993 |
- |
|
Bosnia and Herzegovina
|
- |
Sep 1, 1993 |
- |
|
North Macedonia
|
- |
Jan 18, 1994 |
- |
|
Monaco
|
- |
Sep 27, 1995 |
- |
|
Japan
|
- |
Dec 15, 1995 |
- |
|
Malawi
|
- |
Jun 11, 1996 |
- |
|
Azerbaijan
|
- |
Aug 16, 1996 |
- |
|
Kyrgyzstan
|
- |
Sep 5, 1997 |
- |
|
Kazakhstan
|
- |
Aug 26, 1998 |
- |
|
Georgia
|
- |
Jun 2, 1999 |
- |
|
Liechtenstein
|
- |
Mar 1, 2000 |
- |
|
Ireland
|
Mar 21, 1968 |
Dec 29, 2000 |
- |
|
Serbia
|
- |
Mar 12, 2001 |
- |
|
Benin
|
Feb 2, 1967 |
Nov 30, 2001 |
- |
|
Turkey
|
Oct 13, 1972 |
Sep 16, 2002 |
- |
|
Equatorial Guinea
|
- |
Oct 8, 2002 |
- |
|
Thailand
|
- |
Jan 28, 2003 |
- |
|
Paraguay
|
Sep 13, 2000 |
Aug 18, 2003 |
- |
|
Comoros
|
Sep 22, 2000 |
Sep 27, 2004 |
- |
|
Honduras
|
- |
Apr 29, 2005 |
- |
|
Guatemala
|
- |
Jun 15, 2005 |
- |
|
Republic of Moldova
|
- |
Oct 28, 2005 |
Reservation:
Until the full establishment of the territorial integrity of the Republic of Moldova, the provisions of the Convention will be applied only on the territory effectively controlled by the authorities of the Republic of Moldova. |
|
Saint Kitts and Nevis
|
- |
Oct 13, 2006 |
- |
|
Montenegro
|
- |
Oct 23, 2006 |
- |
|
Djibouti
|
Jun 14, 2006 |
Sep 30, 2011 |
- |
|
Grenada
|
Dec 17, 1981 |
May 10, 2013 |
- |
|
Sao Tome and Principe
|
Sep 6, 2000 |
Jan 10, 2017 |
- |
|
Singapore
|
Oct 19, 2015 |
Nov 27, 2017 |
- |
|
Marshall Islands
|
- |
Apr 11, 2019 |
- |
|
Angola
|
Sep 24, 2013 |
Oct 2, 2019 |
- |
|
Kenya
Nauru
Bulgaria
Ghana
Pakistan
Costa Rica
Cyprus
Egypt
Hungary
Panama
Philippines
Venezuela
Nigeria
Iran
Uruguay
Spain
Argentina
Kuwait
India
Syrian Arab Republic
Holy See
Finland
Norway
Romania
Bolivia
Canada
Lebanon
Sweden
Netherlands
Algeria
Senegal
Mauritius
Togo
Yemen
United Republic of Tanzania
Barbados
Trinidad and Tobago
Botswana
Lao People's Democratic Republic
United Arab Emirates
Mali
Qatar
Rwanda
Ecuador
Iraq
Belgium
Mongolia
Somalia
Australia
Ukraine
Russian Federation
Belarus
Italy
Poland
Democratic Republic of the Congo
Ethiopia
Libya
Cameroon
Liberia
Tunisia
Cuba
Guyana
Jamaica
Guinea
Sudan
Madagascar
Nepal
Chad
Burundi
Haiti
Nicaragua
Seychelles
Luxembourg
Niger
Burkina Faso
Peru
Republic of Korea
Gambia
Cabo Verde
El Salvador
Gabon
Mexico
Suriname
Uganda
Bahamas
Central African Republic
Viet Nam
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
China
Sri Lanka
Portugal
Antigua and Barbuda
Namibia
Zambia
Mozambique
Dominican Republic
Afghanistan
Congo
Lesotho
Cambodia
Maldives
Bangladesh
Colombia
Mauritania
Bahrain
Zimbabwe
Oman
Estonia
Latvia
Jordan
Slovenia
Croatia
Czech Republic
Slovakia
Armenia
Bosnia and Herzegovina
North Macedonia
Monaco
Japan
Malawi
Azerbaijan
Kyrgyzstan
Kazakhstan
Georgia
Liechtenstein
Ireland
Serbia
Benin
Turkey
Equatorial Guinea
Thailand
Paraguay
Comoros
Honduras
Guatemala
Republic of Moldova
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Montenegro
Djibouti
Grenada
Sao Tome and Principe
Singapore
Marshall Islands
Angola