860 convenciones multilaterales sobre el derecho del medio ambiente, los derechos humanos, el derecho humanitario y el derecho del mar
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Protocolo facultativo de la Convención sobre la eliminación de todas las formas de discriminación contra la mujer, 1999

Entrada en vigor: viernes, 22 de diciembre de 2000

: 6 oct. 1999

: New York

: Secrétaire Général des Nations Unies

Firmado por 80 países, ratificado por 113 países

-> Ver la convención
Países Fecha de firma Fecha de ratificación * Reserva / Declaración Comentarios
Albania

-

23 jun. 2003

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Alemania

10 dic. 1999

15 ene. 2002

-
Andorra

9 jul. 2001

14 oct. 2002

-
Angola

-

1 nov. 2007

-
Antigua y Barbuda

-

5 jun. 2006

-
Argentina

28 feb. 2000

20 mar. 2007

-
Armenia

-

14 sept. 2006

-
Australia

-

4 dic. 2008

-
Austria

10 dic. 1999

6 sept. 2000

-
Azerbaiyán

6 jun. 2000

1 jun. 2001

-
Bangladesh

6 sept. 2000

6 sept. 2000

Declaration:

"The Government of the People's Republic of Bangladesh declares in accordance with Article 10 (1) thereof, that it would not undertake the obligations arising out of Articles 8 and 9 of the said Optional Protocol."

Belarús

29 abr. 2002

3 feb. 2004

-
Bélgica

10 dic. 1999

17 jun. 2004

Upon signature

Declaration:

The Flemish, French and German-speaking Communities of Belgium are equally bound by this signature.

Belice

-

9 dic. 2002

Declaration:

"WHEREAS, Article 10 of the Optional Protocol declares that at the time of acceding to the Optional Protocol, a State Party may declare that it does not recognize the competence of the Committee provided for in Articles 8 and 9 of the Optional Protocol

NOW THEREFORE, BELIZE, after having carefully considered Articles 8 and 9 of the Optional Protocol, hereby declares that it does not recognize the competence of the Committee provided for in Articles 8 and 9."

Benin

25 may. 2000

27 sept. 2019

-
Bolivia

10 dic. 1999

27 sept. 2000

-
Bosnia y Herzegovina

7 sept. 2000

4 sept. 2002

-
Botswana

-

21 feb. 2007

-
Brasil

13 mar. 2001

28 jun. 2002

-
Bulgaria

6 jun. 2000

20 sept. 2006

-
Burkina Faso

16 nov. 2001

10 oct. 2005

-
Burundi

13 nov. 2001

-

-
Cabo Verde

-

10 oct. 2011

-
Camboya

11 nov. 2001

13 oct. 2010

-
Camerún

-

7 ene. 2005

-
Canadá

-

18 oct. 2002

-
Chad

26 sept. 2012

-


Chile

10 dic. 1999

12 mar. 2020

-
nterpretative declarations: (1) The Republic of Chile, in ratifying this Optional Protocol, reaffirms its ongoing commitment to the promotion and protection of women’s human rights and gender equality, which are objectives that are provided for in the legal system of the Republic of Chile. (2) The Republic of Chile interprets article 5 of the Optional Protocol as meaning that any request for interim measures as referred to therein, and made with respect to the economic, social and cultural rights enshrined in the Convention, will be examined and applied, in keeping with the progressive nature of these rights. (3) The Republic of Chile ratifies the present Optional Protocol on the understanding that the special procedure provided for in articles 8 and 9 thereof may not be used to address situations that, given their particular nature, could be the subject of an individual communication. Accordingly, this special procedure cannot be used to circumvent the requirements of article 4 for the submission of individual communications, such as the exhaustion of domestic remedies or the need for the facts giving rise to the case to fall within the temporal scope of the Optional Protocol. (4) The Republic of Chile declares that recognition of the competence of the Committee as established under articles 8 and 9 of the Optional Protocol shall in no way infringe upon the right to life of the unborn child.
Chipre

8 feb. 2001

26 abr. 2002

-
Colombia

10 dic. 1999

23 ene. 2007

Declarations :

1. The Government of Colombia, exercising the discretion provided for in article 10 of the Optional Protocol, and subject to the conditions set out therein, declares that it does not recognize the competence of the Committee provided for in articles 8 and 9 of the Protocol.

2. The Government of Colombia understands article 5 of the Protocol to mean that interim measures not only preclude "a determination on admissibility or on the merits of the communication", as established in article 5, paragraph 2, but that any measures involving the enjoyment of economic, social and cultural rights shall be applied in keeping with the progressive nature of these rights.

3. The Government of Colombia declares that no provision of the Optional Protocol and no recommendation of the Committee may be interpreted as requiring Colombia to decriminalize offences against life or personal integrity.

Congo

29 sept. 2008

-

-
Costa de Marfil

-

20 ene. 2012

-
Costa Rica

10 dic. 1999

20 sept. 2001

-
Croacia

5 jun. 2000

7 mar. 2001

-
Cuba

17 mar. 2000

-

Upon signature:

Declaration:

The Government of the Republic of Cuba declares that it does not recognize the competence of the committee established by virtue of articles 8 and 9 of the Protocol.

Dinamarca

10 dic. 1999

31 may. 2000

-
Ecuador

10 dic. 1999

5 feb. 2002

-
El Salvador

4 abr. 2001

-

-
es República Yugoslava de Macedonia

3 abr. 2000

17 oct. 2003

-
Eslovaquia

5 jun. 2000

17 nov. 2000

-
Eslovenia

10 dic. 1999

23 sept. 2004

-
España

14 mar. 2000

6 jul. 2001

-
Federación de Rusia

8 may. 2001

28 jul. 2004

-
Filipinas

21 mar. 2000

12 nov. 2003

-
Finlandia

10 dic. 1999

29 dic. 2000

-
Francia

10 dic. 1999

9 jun. 2000

-
Gabón

-

5 nov. 2004

-
Georgia

-

1 ago. 2002

-
Ghana

24 feb. 2000

3 feb. 2011

-
Grecia

10 dic. 1999

24 ene. 2002

-
Guatemala

7 sept. 2000

9 may. 2002

-
Guinea Bissau

12 sept. 2000

5 ago. 2009

-
Guinea Ecuatorial

-

16 oct. 2009

-
Hungría

-

22 dic. 2000

-
Indonesia

28 feb. 2000

-

-
Irlanda

7 sept. 2000

7 sept. 2000

-
Islandia

10 dic. 1999

6 mar. 2001

-
Islas Cook

-

27 nov. 2007

-
Islas Marshall

-

29 ene. 2019


Islas Salomón

-

6 may. 2002

-
Italia

10 dic. 1999

22 sept. 2000

-
Kazajstán

6 sept. 2000

24 ago. 2001

-
Lesotho

6 sept. 2000

24 sept. 2004

-
Liberia

22 sept. 2004

-

-
Libia

-

18 jun. 2004

-
Liechtenstein

10 dic. 1999

24 oct. 2001

-
Lituania

8 sept. 2000

5 ago. 2004

-
Luxemburgo

10 dic. 1999

1 jul. 2003

-
Madagascar

7 sept. 2000

-

-
Malawi

7 sept. 2000

-

-
Maldivas

-

13 mar. 2006

-
Malí

-

5 dic. 2000

-
Malta

-

14 mar. 2019


Mauricio

11 nov. 2001

31 oct. 2008

-
México

10 dic. 1999

15 mar. 2002

-
Mónaco

-

3 may. 2016


Mongolia

7 sept. 2000

28 mar. 2002

-
Montenegro

-

23 oct. 2006

-
Mozambique

-

4 nov. 2008

-
Namibia

19 may. 2000

26 may. 2000

-
Nepal

18 dic. 2001

15 jun. 2007

-
Níger

-

30 sept. 2004

-
Nigeria

8 sept. 2000

22 nov. 2004

-
Noruega

10 dic. 1999

5 mar. 2002

-
Nueva Zelandia

7 sept. 2000

7 sept. 2000

-
Países Bajos

10 dic. 1999

22 may. 2002

-
Panamá

9 jun. 2000

9 may. 2001

-
Paraguay

28 dic. 1999

14 may. 2001

-
Perú

22 dic. 2000

9 abr. 2001

-
Polonia

-

22 dic. 2003

-
Portugal

16 feb. 2000

26 abr. 2002

-
Reino Unido de Gran Bretaña e Irlanda del Norte

-

17 dic. 2004

-
República Centroafricana

-

11 oct. 2016


República Checa

10 dic. 1999

26 feb. 2001

-
República de Corea

-

18 dic. 2006

-
República Dominicana

14 mar. 2000

10 ago. 2001

-
República Kirguisa

-

22 jul. 2002

-
República Unida de Tanzania

-

12 ene. 2006

-
Repuública de Moldova

-

28 feb. 2006

-
Rumania

6 sept. 2000

25 ago. 2003

-
Rwanda

-

15 dic. 2008

-
Saint Kitts y Nevis

-

20 ene. 2006

-
San Marino

-

15 sept. 2005

-
Santo Tomé y Príncipe

6 sept. 2000

23 mar. 2017

-
Senegal

10 dic. 1999

26 may. 2000

-
Serbia

-

31 jul. 2003

-
Seychelles

22 jul. 2002

1 mar. 2011

-
Sierra Leona

8 sept. 2000

-

-
Sri Lanka

-

15 oct. 2002

-
Sudáfrica

-

18 oct. 2005

-
Sudán del Sur

-

30 may. 2015


Suecia

10 dic. 1999

24 abr. 2003

-
Suiza

15 feb. 2007

29 sept. 2008

-
Tailandia

14 jun. 2000

14 jun. 2000

-
Tayikistán

7 sept. 2000

22 jul. 2014

-
Timor-Leste

-

16 abr. 2003

-
Túnez

-

23 sept. 2008

-
Turkmenistán

-

20 may. 2009

-
Turquía

8 sept. 2000

29 oct. 2002

-
Ucrania

7 sept. 2000

26 sept. 2003

-
Uruguay

9 may. 2000

26 jul. 2001

-
Vanuatu

-

17 may. 2007

-
Venezuela

17 mar. 2000

13 may. 2002

-
Zambia

29 sept. 2008

-

-