Protocolo facultativo de la Convención sobre la eliminación de todas las formas de discriminación contra la mujer, 1999
Entrada en vigor: viernes, 22 de diciembre de 2000
: 6 oct. 1999
: New York
: Secrétaire Général des Nations Unies
Firmado por 80 países, ratificado por 113 países
Países signatarios
| País | Fecha de firma | Fecha de ratificación * | Reserva / Declaración | Comentarios |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Albania
|
- |
23 jun. 2003 |
- |
|
Alemania
|
10 dic. 1999 |
15 ene. 2002 |
- |
|
Andorra
|
9 jul. 2001 |
14 oct. 2002 |
- |
|
Angola
|
- |
1 nov. 2007 |
- |
|
Antigua y Barbuda
|
- |
5 jun. 2006 |
- |
|
Argentina
|
28 feb. 2000 |
20 mar. 2007 |
- |
|
Armenia
|
- |
14 sept. 2006 |
- |
|
Australia
|
- |
4 dic. 2008 |
- |
|
Austria
|
10 dic. 1999 |
6 sept. 2000 |
- |
|
Azerbaiyán
|
6 jun. 2000 |
1 jun. 2001 |
- |
|
Bangladesh
|
6 sept. 2000 |
6 sept. 2000 |
Declaration:
"The Government of the People's Republic of Bangladesh declares in accordance with Article 10 (1) thereof, that it would not undertake the obligations arising out of Articles 8 and 9 of the said Optional Protocol." |
|
Belarús
|
29 abr. 2002 |
3 feb. 2004 |
- |
|
Bélgica
|
10 dic. 1999 |
17 jun. 2004 |
Upon signature
Declaration: The Flemish, French and German-speaking Communities of Belgium are equally bound by this signature. |
|
Belice
|
- |
9 dic. 2002 |
Declaration:
"WHEREAS, Article 10 of the Optional Protocol declares that at the time of acceding to the Optional Protocol, a State Party may declare that it does not recognize the competence of the Committee provided for in Articles 8 and 9 of the Optional Protocol NOW THEREFORE, BELIZE, after having carefully considered Articles 8 and 9 of the Optional Protocol, hereby declares that it does not recognize the competence of the Committee provided for in Articles 8 and 9." |
|
Benin
|
25 may. 2000 |
27 sept. 2019 |
- |
|
Bolivia
|
10 dic. 1999 |
27 sept. 2000 |
- |
|
Bosnia y Herzegovina
|
7 sept. 2000 |
4 sept. 2002 |
- |
|
Botswana
|
- |
21 feb. 2007 |
- |
|
Brasil
|
13 mar. 2001 |
28 jun. 2002 |
- |
|
Bulgaria
|
6 jun. 2000 |
20 sept. 2006 |
- |
|
Burkina Faso
|
16 nov. 2001 |
10 oct. 2005 |
- |
|
Burundi
|
13 nov. 2001 |
- |
- |
|
Cabo Verde
|
- |
10 oct. 2011 |
- |
|
Camboya
|
11 nov. 2001 |
13 oct. 2010 |
- |
|
Camerún
|
- |
7 ene. 2005 |
- |
|
Canadá
|
- |
18 oct. 2002 |
- |
|
Chad
|
26 sept. 2012 |
- |
|
|
Chile
|
10 dic. 1999 |
12 mar. 2020 |
- |
nterpretative declarations: (1) The Republic of Chile, in ratifying this Optional Protocol, reaffirms its ongoing commitment to the promotion and protection of women’s human rights and gender equality, which are objectives that are provided for in the legal system of the Republic of Chile. (2) The Republic of Chile interprets article 5 of the Optional Protocol as meaning that any request for interim measures as referred to therein, and made with respect to the economic, social and cultural rights enshrined in the Convention, will be examined and applied, in keeping with the progressive nature of these rights. (3) The Republic of Chile ratifies the present Optional Protocol on the understanding that the special procedure provided for in articles 8 and 9 thereof may not be used to address situations that, given their particular nature, could be the subject of an individual communication. Accordingly, this special procedure cannot be used to circumvent the requirements of article 4 for the submission of individual communications, such as the exhaustion of domestic remedies or the need for the facts giving rise to the case to fall within the temporal scope of the Optional Protocol. (4) The Republic of Chile declares that recognition of the competence of the Committee as established under articles 8 and 9 of the Optional Protocol shall in no way infringe upon the right to life of the unborn child. |
Chipre
|
8 feb. 2001 |
26 abr. 2002 |
- |
|
Colombia
|
10 dic. 1999 |
23 ene. 2007 |
Declarations :
1. The Government of Colombia, exercising the discretion provided for in article 10 of the Optional Protocol, and subject to the conditions set out therein, declares that it does not recognize the competence of the Committee provided for in articles 8 and 9 of the Protocol. 2. The Government of Colombia understands article 5 of the Protocol to mean that interim measures not only preclude "a determination on admissibility or on the merits of the communication", as established in article 5, paragraph 2, but that any measures involving the enjoyment of economic, social and cultural rights shall be applied in keeping with the progressive nature of these rights. 3. The Government of Colombia declares that no provision of the Optional Protocol and no recommendation of the Committee may be interpreted as requiring Colombia to decriminalize offences against life or personal integrity. |
|
Congo
|
29 sept. 2008 |
- |
- |
|
Costa de Marfil
|
- |
20 ene. 2012 |
- |
|
Costa Rica
|
10 dic. 1999 |
20 sept. 2001 |
- |
|
Croacia
|
5 jun. 2000 |
7 mar. 2001 |
- |
|
Cuba
|
17 mar. 2000 |
- |
Upon signature:
Declaration: The Government of the Republic of Cuba declares that it does not recognize the competence of the committee established by virtue of articles 8 and 9 of the Protocol. |
|
Dinamarca
|
10 dic. 1999 |
31 may. 2000 |
- |
|
Ecuador
|
10 dic. 1999 |
5 feb. 2002 |
- |
|
El Salvador
|
4 abr. 2001 |
- |
- |
|
es República Yugoslava de Macedonia
|
3 abr. 2000 |
17 oct. 2003 |
- |
|
Eslovaquia
|
5 jun. 2000 |
17 nov. 2000 |
- |
|
Eslovenia
|
10 dic. 1999 |
23 sept. 2004 |
- |
|
España
|
14 mar. 2000 |
6 jul. 2001 |
- |
|
Federación de Rusia
|
8 may. 2001 |
28 jul. 2004 |
- |
|
Filipinas
|
21 mar. 2000 |
12 nov. 2003 |
- |
|
Finlandia
|
10 dic. 1999 |
29 dic. 2000 |
- |
|
Francia
|
10 dic. 1999 |
9 jun. 2000 |
- |
|
Gabón
|
- |
5 nov. 2004 |
- |
|
Georgia
|
- |
1 ago. 2002 |
- |
|
Ghana
|
24 feb. 2000 |
3 feb. 2011 |
- |
|
Grecia
|
10 dic. 1999 |
24 ene. 2002 |
- |
|
Guatemala
|
7 sept. 2000 |
9 may. 2002 |
- |
|
Guinea Bissau
|
12 sept. 2000 |
5 ago. 2009 |
- |
|
Guinea Ecuatorial
|
- |
16 oct. 2009 |
- |
|
Hungría
|
- |
22 dic. 2000 |
- |
|
Indonesia
|
28 feb. 2000 |
- |
- |
|
Irlanda
|
7 sept. 2000 |
7 sept. 2000 |
- |
|
Islandia
|
10 dic. 1999 |
6 mar. 2001 |
- |
|
Islas Cook
|
- |
27 nov. 2007 |
- |
|
Islas Marshall
|
- |
29 ene. 2019 |
|
|
Islas Salomón
|
- |
6 may. 2002 |
- |
|
Italia
|
10 dic. 1999 |
22 sept. 2000 |
- |
|
Kazajstán
|
6 sept. 2000 |
24 ago. 2001 |
- |
|
Lesotho
|
6 sept. 2000 |
24 sept. 2004 |
- |
|
Liberia
|
22 sept. 2004 |
- |
- |
|
Libia
|
- |
18 jun. 2004 |
- |
|
Liechtenstein
|
10 dic. 1999 |
24 oct. 2001 |
- |
|
Lituania
|
8 sept. 2000 |
5 ago. 2004 |
- |
|
Luxemburgo
|
10 dic. 1999 |
1 jul. 2003 |
- |
|
Madagascar
|
7 sept. 2000 |
- |
- |
|
Malawi
|
7 sept. 2000 |
- |
- |
|
Maldivas
|
- |
13 mar. 2006 |
- |
|
Malí
|
- |
5 dic. 2000 |
- |
|
Malta
|
- |
14 mar. 2019 |
|
|
Mauricio
|
11 nov. 2001 |
31 oct. 2008 |
- |
|
México
|
10 dic. 1999 |
15 mar. 2002 |
- |
|
Mónaco
|
- |
3 may. 2016 |
|
|
Mongolia
|
7 sept. 2000 |
28 mar. 2002 |
- |
|
Montenegro
|
- |
23 oct. 2006 |
- |
|
Mozambique
|
- |
4 nov. 2008 |
- |
|
Namibia
|
19 may. 2000 |
26 may. 2000 |
- |
|
Nepal
|
18 dic. 2001 |
15 jun. 2007 |
- |
|
Níger
|
- |
30 sept. 2004 |
- |
|
Nigeria
|
8 sept. 2000 |
22 nov. 2004 |
- |
|
Noruega
|
10 dic. 1999 |
5 mar. 2002 |
- |
|
Nueva Zelandia
|
7 sept. 2000 |
7 sept. 2000 |
- |
|
Países Bajos
|
10 dic. 1999 |
22 may. 2002 |
- |
|
Panamá
|
9 jun. 2000 |
9 may. 2001 |
- |
|
Paraguay
|
28 dic. 1999 |
14 may. 2001 |
- |
|
Perú
|
22 dic. 2000 |
9 abr. 2001 |
- |
|
Polonia
|
- |
22 dic. 2003 |
- |
|
Portugal
|
16 feb. 2000 |
26 abr. 2002 |
- |
|
Reino Unido de Gran Bretaña e Irlanda del Norte
|
- |
17 dic. 2004 |
- |
|
República Centroafricana
|
- |
11 oct. 2016 |
|
|
República Checa
|
10 dic. 1999 |
26 feb. 2001 |
- |
|
República de Corea
|
- |
18 dic. 2006 |
- |
|
República Dominicana
|
14 mar. 2000 |
10 ago. 2001 |
- |
|
República Kirguisa
|
- |
22 jul. 2002 |
- |
|
República Unida de Tanzania
|
- |
12 ene. 2006 |
- |
|
Repuública de Moldova
|
- |
28 feb. 2006 |
- |
|
Rumania
|
6 sept. 2000 |
25 ago. 2003 |
- |
|
Rwanda
|
- |
15 dic. 2008 |
- |
|
Saint Kitts y Nevis
|
- |
20 ene. 2006 |
- |
|
San Marino
|
- |
15 sept. 2005 |
- |
|
Santo Tomé y Príncipe
|
6 sept. 2000 |
23 mar. 2017 |
- |
|
Senegal
|
10 dic. 1999 |
26 may. 2000 |
- |
|
Serbia
|
- |
31 jul. 2003 |
- |
|
Seychelles
|
22 jul. 2002 |
1 mar. 2011 |
- |
|
Sierra Leona
|
8 sept. 2000 |
- |
- |
|
Sri Lanka
|
- |
15 oct. 2002 |
- |
|
Sudáfrica
|
- |
18 oct. 2005 |
- |
|
Sudán del Sur
|
- |
30 may. 2015 |
|
|
Suecia
|
10 dic. 1999 |
24 abr. 2003 |
- |
|
Suiza
|
15 feb. 2007 |
29 sept. 2008 |
- |
|
Tailandia
|
14 jun. 2000 |
14 jun. 2000 |
- |
|
Tayikistán
|
7 sept. 2000 |
22 jul. 2014 |
- |
|
Timor-Leste
|
- |
16 abr. 2003 |
- |
|
Túnez
|
- |
23 sept. 2008 |
- |
|
Turkmenistán
|
- |
20 may. 2009 |
- |
|
Turquía
|
8 sept. 2000 |
29 oct. 2002 |
- |
|
Ucrania
|
7 sept. 2000 |
26 sept. 2003 |
- |
|
Uruguay
|
9 may. 2000 |
26 jul. 2001 |
- |
|
Vanuatu
|
- |
17 may. 2007 |
- |
|
Venezuela
|
17 mar. 2000 |
13 may. 2002 |
- |
|
Zambia
|
29 sept. 2008 |
- |
- |
|
Albania
Alemania
Andorra
Angola
Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Armenia
Australia
Austria
Azerbaiyán
Bangladesh
Belarús
Bélgica
Belice
Benin
Bolivia
Bosnia y Herzegovina
Botswana
Brasil
Bulgaria
Burkina Faso
Burundi
Cabo Verde
Camboya
Camerún
Canadá
Chad
Chile
Chipre
Colombia
Congo
Costa de Marfil
Costa Rica
Croacia
Cuba
Dinamarca
Ecuador
El Salvador
es República Yugoslava de Macedonia
Eslovaquia
Eslovenia
España
Federación de Rusia
Filipinas
Finlandia
Francia
Gabón
Georgia
Ghana
Grecia
Guatemala
Guinea Bissau
Guinea Ecuatorial
Hungría
Indonesia
Irlanda
Islandia
Islas Cook
Islas Marshall
Islas Salomón
Italia
Kazajstán
Lesotho
Liberia
Libia
Liechtenstein
Lituania
Luxemburgo
Madagascar
Malawi
Maldivas
Malí
Malta
Mauricio
México
Mónaco
Mongolia
Montenegro
Mozambique
Namibia
Nepal
Níger
Nigeria
Noruega
Nueva Zelandia
Países Bajos
Panamá
Paraguay
Perú
Polonia
Portugal
Reino Unido de Gran Bretaña e Irlanda del Norte
República Centroafricana
República Checa
República de Corea
República Dominicana
República Kirguisa
República Unida de Tanzania
Repuública de Moldova
Rumania
Rwanda
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Marino
Santo Tomé y Príncipe
Senegal
Serbia
Seychelles
Sierra Leona
Sri Lanka
Sudáfrica
Sudán del Sur
Suecia
Suiza
Tailandia
Tayikistán
Timor-Leste
Túnez
Turkmenistán
Turquía
Ucrania
Uruguay
Vanuatu
Venezuela
Zambia