Convention on the protection and use of transboundary watercourses and international lakes, 1992
Entry into force: Sunday, October 6, 1996
Adoption date: Mar 17, 1992
Adoption place: Helsinki
Depositary: Secrétaire Général des Nations Unies
Signed by 26 countries, ratified by 40 countries
Signatory countries
| Country | Signature date | Ratification date * | Reservation / Declaration | Comments |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Albania
|
Mar 18, 1992 |
Jan 5, 1994 |
- |
|
Austria
|
Mar 18, 1992 |
Jul 25, 1996 |
Declaration:
"The Republic of Austria declares in accordance with article 22 paragraph 2 of the Convention, that it accepts both of the means of dispute settlement mentioned in this paragraph as compulsory in relation to any Party accepting an obligation concerning one or both these means of dispute settlement." |
|
Azerbaijan
|
- |
Aug 3, 2000 |
- |
|
Belarus
|
- |
May 29, 2003 |
- |
|
Belgium
|
Mar 18, 1992 |
Nov 8, 2000 |
- |
|
Bosnia and Herzegovina
|
- |
Dec 3, 2009 |
- |
|
Bulgaria
|
Mar 18, 1992 |
Oct 28, 2003 |
- |
|
Croatia
|
- |
Mar 17, 1992 |
- |
|
Czech Republic
|
- |
Jun 12, 2000 |
- |
|
Denmark
|
Mar 18, 1992 |
May 28, 1997 |
- |
|
Estonia
|
Mar 18, 1992 |
Jun 16, 1995 |
- |
|
European Union
|
Mar 18, 1992 |
Sep 14, 1995 |
- |
|
Finland
|
Mar 18, 1992 |
Feb 21, 1996 |
- |
|
France
|
Mar 18, 1992 |
Jun 30, 1998 |
3 January 1999
Declaration: The Government of the French Republic, in approving the Convention on the Protection and Use of Transboundary Watercourses and International Lakes, declares that reference to the concept of reasonable and equitable use of transboundary waters does not constitute recognition of a principle of customary law, but illustrates a principle of cooperation between Parties to the Convention; the scope of such cooperation is specified in agreements, to which the Convention between States bordering the same transboundary waters - such agreements being concluded on the basis of equality and reciprocity. |
|
Germany
|
Mar 18, 1992 |
Jan 30, 1995 |
Declaration made upon signature and confirmed upon ratification:
"The Federal Republic of Germany, in order to protect information related to personal data according to its national law, reserves the right to supply personal data only under the condition that the part receiving such protected information shall respect the confidentiality of the information received and the conditions under which it is supplied, and shall only use that information for the purposes for which it was supplied". |
|
Greece
|
Mar 18, 1992 |
Sep 6, 1996 |
- |
|
Hungary
|
Mar 18, 1992 |
Sep 2, 1994 |
- |
|
Italy
|
Mar 18, 1992 |
May 25, 1996 |
- |
|
Kazakhstan
|
- |
Jan 11, 2001 |
- |
|
Latvia
|
Mar 18, 1992 |
Dec 10, 1996 |
- |
|
Liechtenstein
|
- |
Nov 19, 1997 |
Declaration:
[Same declaration, identical in essence , mutatis mutandis, as the one made under Austria.] Declaration: "The Republic of Austria declares in accordance with article 22 paragraph 2 of the Convention, that it accepts both of the means of dispute settlement mentioned in this paragraph as compulsory in relation to any Party accepting an obligation concerning one or both these means of dispute settlement." |
|
Lithuania
|
Mar 18, 1992 |
Apr 28, 2000 |
Declaration:
“The Republic of Lithuania declares that, for a dispute not resolved in accordance with paragraph 1 of Article 22 it accepts the means of dispute settlement provided in paragraph 2 (b) of Article 22 of the said Convention.” |
|
Luxembourg
|
May 20, 1992 |
Jun 7, 1994 |
- |
|
Montenegro
|
- |
Jun 23, 2014 |
- |
|
Netherlands
|
Mar 18, 1992 |
Mar 14, 1995 |
Declaration made upon signature and confirmed upon acceptance:
"The Kingdom of the Netherlands accepts for a dispute not resolved in accordance with paragraph 1 of article 22 of the Convention both the following means of dispute settlement as compulsory in relation to any Party accepting the same obligation: ( a ) Submission of the dispute to the International Court of Justice; ( b ) Arbitration in accordance with the procedure set out in annex IV." |
|
Norway
|
Sep 18, 1992 |
Apr 1, 1993 |
- |
|
Poland
|
Mar 18, 1992 |
Mar 15, 2000 |
- |
|
Portugal
|
Jun 9, 1992 |
Dec 9, 1994 |
- |
|
Republic of Moldova
|
- |
Jan 4, 1994 |
- |
|
Romania
|
Mar 18, 1992 |
May 31, 1995 |
- |
|
Russian Federation
|
Mar 18, 1992 |
Nov 2, 1993 |
- |
|
Serbia
|
- |
Aug 27, 2010 |
Declaration made upon accesion:
“In accordance with Article 22 paragraph 2 of the Convention on the Protection and Use of Transboundary Watercourses and International Lakes, the Republic of Serbia declares that, for a dispute not resolved in accordance with paragraph 1 of the Article 22, it accepts both means of dispute settlement in the manner and under the conditions referred to in Article 22 paragraphs 2 and 3.” |
|
Slovakia
|
- |
Jul 7, 1999 |
- |
|
Slovenia
|
- |
Apr 13, 1999 |
- |
|
Spain
|
Mar 18, 1992 |
Feb 16, 2000 |
Reservation:
In relation to article 3, paragraph 1 (c), the Spanish State takes it that the limits for waste-water discharges stated in permits shall guarantee, in any case, respect for the water-quality criteria of the receiving environment, based on the best available technologies and the technical features of the affected installation, its geographical site and local environmental conditions. |
|
Sweden
|
Mar 18, 1992 |
Aug 5, 1993 |
- |
|
Switzerland
|
Mar 18, 1992 |
May 23, 1995 |
- |
|
Turkmenistan
|
- |
Aug 29, 2012 |
- |
|
Ukraine
|
- |
Oct 8, 1999 |
- |
|
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
|
Mar 18, 1992 |
- |
- |
|
Uzbekistan
|
- |
Sep 4, 2007 |
- |
|
Albania
Austria
Azerbaijan
Belarus
Belgium
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Bulgaria
Croatia
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
European Union
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Italy
Kazakhstan
Latvia
Liechtenstein
Lithuania
Luxembourg
Montenegro
Netherlands
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Republic of Moldova
Romania
Russian Federation
Serbia
Slovakia
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkmenistan
Ukraine
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Uzbekistan