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861 convenciones multilaterales sobre el derecho del medio ambiente, los derechos humanos, el derecho humanitario y el derecho del mar

Convenio para la represión de la trata de personas y de la explotación de la prostitución ajena, 1949

Entrada en vigor: jueves, 6 de enero de 1949

Firmado por 25 países, ratificado por 82 países

Ver la convención Evolución de las ratificaciones
Países signatarios
País Fecha de firma Fecha de ratificación * Reserva / Declaración Comentarios
Afganistán

-

21 may. 1985

Reservation:

"Whereas, the Government of the Democratic Republic of Afghanistan does not agree with the procedure of referring disputes arising between the Parties to the Convention relating to its interpretation of application, to the International Court of Justice, at the request of any one of the Parties to the dispute, therefore, it does not undertake any commitment regarding ob- servation of article 22 of the present Convention."


Albania

-

6 nov. 1958

Declaration:

Thanks to the conditions created by the popular democratic régime in Albania, the offences covered by this Convention do not find favourable ground for development there, since the social conditions which give rise to such offences have been elim- inated. Nevertheless, in view of the importance of the campaign against these offences in the countries where they still exist and the international importance of that campaign, the People's Republic of Albania has decided to accede to the Convention for the Suppression of the Traffic in Persons and of the Exploitation of the Prostitution of Others adopted on 2 December 1949 at the fourth session of the United?Nations General Assembly.

Reservation to article 22:

The People's Republic of Albania does not consider itself bound by the provisions of article 22 which stipulates that any dispute between the parties to the Convention relating to its interpretation, application or execution shall, at the request of any one of the parties to the dispute, be referred to the International Court of Justice. The People's Republic of Albania declares that with respect to the competence of the International Court in that connexion, it will continue to maintain as in the past that for any dispute to be referred to the International Court of Justice for decision the agreement of all the parties to the dispute shall be necessary in each individual case.


Argelia

-

31 oct. 1963

The Democratic and Popular Republic of Algeria does not consider itself bound by the provisions of article 22 of the Con- vention, which provides for the compulsory competence of the International Court of Justice and declares that the agreement of all the parties to the dispute shall be necessary in each individual case for any dispute to be referred to the International Court of Justice for decision.


Argentina

-

15 nov. 1957

-


Azerbaiyán

-

16 ago. 1996

-


Bangladesh

-

11 ene. 1985

-


Belarús

-

24 ago. 1956

-


Bélgica

-

22 jun. 1965

-


Benin

25 sept. 2003

-

-


Bolivia

-

6 oct. 1983

-


Bosnia y Herzegovina

-

1 sept. 1993

-


Brasil

5 oct. 1951

12 sept. 1958

-


Bulgaria

-

18 ene. 1955

Declaration:

The offences referred to in the Convention are unknown under the socialist régime of the People's Republic of Bulgaria, for the conditions favouring them have been eliminated. Nevertheless, since it is important to counteract these offences in the countries where they still exist, and since it is important to the international community that such action should be taken, the People's Republic of Bulgaria has decided to accede to the Convention for the Suppression of the Traffic in Persons and of the Exploitation of the Prostitution of Others adopted by the fourth session of the General Assembly of the United Nations on 2 December 1949.


Burkina Faso

-

27 ago. 1962

-


Camboya

27 sept. 2004

-

-


Camerún

-

19 feb. 1982

-


Chipre

-

5 oct. 1983

-


Congo

-

25 ago. 1977

-


Costa de Marfil

-

2 nov. 1999

-


Croacia

-

12 oct. 1992

-


Cuba

-

4 sept. 1952

-


Dinamarca

12 feb. 1951

-

-


Djibouti

-

21 mar. 1979

-


Ecuador

24 mar. 1950

3 abr. 1979

-


Egipto

-

12 jun. 1959

-


es República Yugoslava de Macedonia

-

18 ene. 1994

-


Eslovaquia

-

28 may. 1993

-


Eslovenia

-

6 jul. 1992

-


España

-

18 jun. 1962

-


Etiopía

-

10 sept. 1981

Reservation:

"Socialist Ethiopia does not consider itself bound by article 22 of the Convention."


Federación de Rusia

-

11 ago. 1954

Declaration:

In the Soviet Union the social conditions which give rise to the offences covered by the Convention have been eliminated. Nevertheless, in view of the international importance of suppressing these offences, the Government of the Soviet Union has decided to accede to the Convention for the Suppression of the Traffic in Persons and of the Exploitation of the Prostitution of Others adopted on 2 December 1949 at the fourth session of the United Nations General Assembly.


Filipinas

20 dic. 1950

19 sept. 1952

-


Finlandia

27 feb. 1953

8 jun. 1972

Reservation to article 9:

"Finland reserves itself the right to leave the decision whether its citizens will or will not be prosecuted for a crime committed abroad to Finland's competent authority;"


Francia

-

19 nov. 1960

-


Ghana

24 sept. 2003

-

-


Guatemala

-

13 dic. 2007

-


Guinea

-

26 abr. 1962

-


Haití

-

26 ago. 1953

-


Honduras

13 abr. 1954

15 jun. 1993

-


Hungría

-

29 sept. 1955

-


India

9 may. 1950

9 ene. 1953

-


Indonesia

25 sept. 2003

-

-


Irak

-

22 sept. 1955

-


Irán

16 jul. 1953

-

-


Israel

-

28 dic. 1950

-


Italia

-

18 ene. 1980

-


Japón

-

1 may. 1958

-


Jordania

-

13 abr. 1976

-


Kazajstán

17 nov. 2004

24 ene. 2006

Reservation:

The Republic of Kazakhstan will implement provisions of articles 1 and 18 of the Convention within the bounds of prevention and suppression of crimes and administrative offences provided by the Legislation of the Republic of Kazakhstan.


Kuwait

-

20 nov. 1968

-


Lesotho

24 sept. 2003

24 sept. 2004

-


Letonia

-

14 abr. 1992

-


Liberia

21 mar. 1950

-

-


Libia

-

3 dic. 1956

-


Luxemburgo

9 oct. 1950

5 oct. 1983

-


Madagascar

1 oct. 2001

-

-


Malawi

-

13 oct. 1965

"The Government of Malawi accedes to this Convention with the exception of article 22 thereof, the effects of which are reserved."


Malí

-

23 dic. 1964

-


Marruecos

-

17 ago. 1973

-


Mauricio

24 sept. 2003

-

-


Mauritania

-

6 jun. 1986

-


México

-

21 feb. 1956

-


Micronesia,Estados Federados de

23 sept. 2003

2 jun. 2011

-


Montenegro

-

23 oct. 2006

-


Myanmar

14 mar. 1956

-

-


Nepal

-

10 dic. 2002

-


Níger

-

10 jun. 1977

-


Nigeria

25 sept. 2003

-

-


Noruega

-

23 ene. 1952

-


Pakistán

21 mar. 1950

11 jul. 1952

-


Paraguay

26 mar. 2008

-

-


Polonia

-

2 jun. 1952

-


Portugal

-

30 sept. 1992

-


República Árabe Siria

-

12 jun. 1959

-


República Centroafricana

-

29 sept. 1981

-


República Checa

-

30 dic. 1993

-


República de Corea

-

13 feb. 1962

-


República Democrática Popular Lao

-

14 abr. 1978

The Lao People's Democratic Republic does not consider itself bound by the provisions of article 22 which state that disputes between the Parties to the Convention relating to its interpretation or application shall, at the request of any one of the Parties to the dispute, be referred to the International Court of Justice. The Lao People's Democratic Republic declares that, with respect to the competence of the International Court concerning disputes relating to the interpretation and application of the Convention, for any dispute to be referred to the International Court of Justice the agreement of all the parties to the dispute is necessary.


República Kirguisa

-

5 sept. 1997

-


Rumania

-

15 feb. 1955

-


Rwanda

-

26 sept. 2003

-


Senegal

-

19 jul. 1979

-


Serbia

-

12 mar. 2001

-


Seychelles

-

5 may. 1992

-


Sierra Leona

26 sept. 2003

-

-


Singapur

-

26 oct. 1966

-


Sri Lanka

-

15 abr. 1958

-


Sudáfrica

16 oct. 1950

10 oct. 1951

-


Tayikistán

-

19 oct. 2001

-


Togo

-

14 mar. 1990

-


Ucrania

-

15 nov. 1954

Declaration:

In the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic the social condi- tions which give rise to the offences covered by the Convention have been eliminated. Nevertheless, in view of the international importance of suppressing these offences, the Government of the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic has decided to accede to the Convention for the Suppression of the Traffic in Persons and of Exploitation of the Prostitution of Others adopted on 2 December 1949 at the fourth session of the United Nations General Assembly.


Uzbekistán

-

27 feb. 2004

-


Venezuela

-

18 dic. 1968

-


Yemen

-

6 abr. 1989

-


Zimbabwe

-

15 nov. 1995

-


Total : 95