International Convention on the Suppression and Punishment of the Crime of Apartheid, 1973
Entry into force: Sunday, July 18, 1976
Adoption date: Nov 30, 1973
Adoption place: New York
Depositary: Secrétaire Général des Nations Unies
Signed by 59 countries, ratified by 142 countries
Signatory countries
| Country | Signature date |
Ratification date *
|
Reservation / Declaration | Comments |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Angola
|
Sep 24, 2013 |
Oct 2, 2019 |
- |
|
Marshall Islands
|
- |
Apr 11, 2019 |
- |
|
Singapore
|
Oct 19, 2015 |
Nov 27, 2017 |
- |
|
Sao Tome and Principe
|
Sep 6, 2000 |
Jan 10, 2017 |
- |
|
Grenada
|
Dec 17, 1981 |
May 10, 2013 |
- |
|
Djibouti
|
Jun 14, 2006 |
Sep 30, 2011 |
- |
|
Montenegro
|
- |
Oct 23, 2006 |
- |
|
Saint Kitts and Nevis
|
- |
Oct 13, 2006 |
- |
|
Republic of Moldova
|
- |
Oct 28, 2005 |
Reservation:
Until the full establishment of the territorial integrity of the Republic of Moldova, the provisions of the Convention will be applied only on the territory effectively controlled by the authorities of the Republic of Moldova. |
|
Guatemala
|
- |
Jun 15, 2005 |
- |
|
Honduras
|
- |
Apr 29, 2005 |
- |
|
Comoros
|
Sep 22, 2000 |
Sep 27, 2004 |
- |
|
Paraguay
|
Sep 13, 2000 |
Aug 18, 2003 |
- |
|
Thailand
|
- |
Jan 28, 2003 |
- |
|
Equatorial Guinea
|
- |
Oct 8, 2002 |
- |
|
Turkey
|
Oct 13, 1972 |
Sep 16, 2002 |
- |
|
Benin
|
Feb 2, 1967 |
Nov 30, 2001 |
- |
|
Serbia
|
- |
Mar 12, 2001 |
- |
|
Ireland
|
Mar 21, 1968 |
Dec 29, 2000 |
- |
|
Liechtenstein
|
- |
Mar 1, 2000 |
- |
|
Georgia
|
- |
Jun 2, 1999 |
- |
|
Kazakhstan
|
- |
Aug 26, 1998 |
- |
|
Kyrgyzstan
|
- |
Sep 5, 1997 |
- |
|
Azerbaijan
|
- |
Aug 16, 1996 |
- |
|
Malawi
|
- |
Jun 11, 1996 |
- |
|
Japan
|
- |
Dec 15, 1995 |
- |
|
Monaco
|
- |
Sep 27, 1995 |
- |
|
North Macedonia
|
- |
Jan 18, 1994 |
- |
|
Bosnia and Herzegovina
|
- |
Sep 1, 1993 |
- |
|
Armenia
|
- |
Jun 23, 1993 |
- |
|
Slovakia
|
- |
May 28, 1993 |
- |
|
Czech Republic
|
- |
Feb 22, 1993 |
- |
|
Croatia
|
- |
Oct 12, 1992 |
- |
|
Slovenia
|
- |
Jul 6, 1992 |
- |
|
Jordan
|
Jun 5, 1974 |
Jul 1, 1992 |
- |
|
Latvia
|
- |
Apr 14, 1992 |
- |
|
Estonia
|
- |
Oct 21, 1991 |
- |
|
Oman
|
Apr 3, 1974 |
Aug 22, 1991 |
- |
|
Zimbabwe
|
- |
May 13, 1991 |
- |
|
Bahrain
|
- |
Mar 27, 1990 |
Reservation:
"The accession by the State of Bahrain to the said Convention shall in no way constitute recognition of Israel or be a cause for the establishment of any relations of any kind therewith." |
|
Mauritania
|
- |
Dec 13, 1988 |
- |
|
Colombia
|
- |
May 23, 1988 |
- |
|
Bangladesh
|
- |
Feb 5, 1985 |
- |
|
Maldives
|
- |
Apr 24, 1984 |
- |
|
Cambodia
|
Apr 12, 1966 |
Nov 28, 1983 |
- |
|
Lesotho
|
- |
Nov 4, 1983 |
- |
|
Congo
|
- |
Oct 5, 1983 |
- |
|
Afghanistan
|
- |
Jul 6, 1983 |
- |
|
Dominican Republic
|
- |
May 25, 1983 |
- |
|
Mozambique
|
- |
Apr 18, 1983 |
The People's Republic of Mozambique interprets article 12 of the Convention as to mean that the submission of any dispute concerning the interpretation and application of the Convention to the International Court of Justice shall be at the previous consent and request of all the parties to the dispute.
|
|
Zambia
|
- |
Feb 14, 1983 |
- |
|
Namibia
|
- |
Nov 11, 1982 |
- |
|
Antigua and Barbuda
|
- |
Oct 7, 1982 |
- |
|
Portugal
|
- |
Aug 24, 1982 |
- |
|
Sri Lanka
|
- |
Feb 18, 1982 |
- |
|
China
|
- |
Dec 29, 1981 |
- |
|
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
|
- |
Nov 9, 1981 |
- |
|
Viet Nam
|
- |
Jun 9, 1981 |
- |
|
Central African Republic
|
- |
May 8, 1981 |
- |
|
Bahamas
|
- |
Mar 31, 1981 |
- |
|
Uganda
|
- |
Nov 21, 1980 |
- |
|
Suriname
|
- |
Jun 3, 1980 |
- |
|
Mexico
|
- |
Mar 4, 1980 |
- |
|
Gabon
|
Sep 20, 1966 |
Feb 29, 1980 |
- |
|
El Salvador
|
- |
Nov 30, 1979 |
- |
|
Cabo Verde
|
- |
Jun 12, 1979 |
- |
|
Gambia
|
- |
Dec 29, 1978 |
- |
|
Republic of Korea
|
Aug 8, 1978 |
Dec 5, 1978 |
- |
|
Peru
|
- |
Nov 1, 1978 |
- |
|
Burkina Faso
|
Feb 3, 1976 |
Oct 24, 1978 |
- |
|
Niger
|
- |
Jun 28, 1978 |
- |
|
Luxembourg
|
Dec 12, 1967 |
May 1, 1978 |
- |
|
Seychelles
|
- |
Mar 7, 1978 |
- |
|
Nicaragua
|
- |
Feb 15, 1978 |
- |
|
Haiti
|
- |
Dec 19, 1977 |
- |
|
Burundi
|
Feb 1, 1967 |
Oct 27, 1977 |
- |
|
Chad
|
- |
Aug 17, 1977 |
- |
|
Nepal
|
- |
Jul 12, 1977 |
"The Constitution of Nepal contains provisions for the protection of individual rights, including the right to freedom of speech and expression, the right to form unions and associations not motivated by party politics and the right to freedom of professing his/her own religion; and nothing in the Convention shall be deemed to require or to authorize legislation or other action by Nepal incompatible with the provisions of the Constitution of Nepal.
"His Majesty's Government interprets article 4 of the said Convention as requiring a Party to the Convention to adopt further legislative measures in the fields covered by sub-paragraphs (a) and (b) of that article only insofar as His Majesty's Government may consider, with due regard to the principles embodied in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, that some legislative addition to, or variation of, existing law and practice in those fields is necessary for the attainment of the end specified in the earlier part of article 4. "His Majesty's Government does not consider itself bound by the provision of article 12 of the Convention under which any dispute between two or more States Parties with respect to the interpretation or application of the Convention is, at the request of any of the parties to the dispute, to be referred to the International Court of Justice for decision." |
|
Madagascar
|
- |
May 26, 1977 |
- |
|
Sudan
|
- |
Mar 21, 1977 |
- |
|
Guinea
|
Mar 24, 1966 |
Mar 14, 1977 |
- |
|
Jamaica
|
Mar 30, 1976 |
Feb 18, 1977 |
- |
|
Guyana
|
Dec 11, 1968 |
Feb 15, 1977 |
- |
|
Cuba
|
- |
Feb 1, 1977 |
- |
|
Tunisia
|
- |
Jan 21, 1977 |
- |
|
Liberia
|
- |
Nov 5, 1976 |
- |
|
Cameroon
|
- |
Nov 1, 1976 |
- |
|
Libya
|
- |
Jul 8, 1976 |
- |
|
Ethiopia
|
- |
Jun 23, 1976 |
- |
|
Democratic Republic of the Congo
|
- |
Apr 21, 1976 |
- |
|
Poland
|
Jun 7, 1974 |
Mar 15, 1976 |
- |
|
Italy
|
Mar 13, 1968 |
Jan 5, 1976 |
- |
|
Belarus
|
Mar 4, 1974 |
Dec 2, 1975 |
- |
|
Russian Federation
|
Feb 12, 1974 |
Nov 26, 1975 |
- |
|
Ukraine
|
Feb 20, 1974 |
Nov 10, 1975 |
- |
|
Australia
|
Oct 13, 1966 |
Sep 30, 1975 |
- |
|
Somalia
|
Jan 26, 1967 |
Aug 26, 1975 |
- |
|
Mongolia
|
May 17, 1974 |
Aug 8, 1975 |
- |
|
Belgium
|
Aug 17, 1967 |
Aug 7, 1975 |
- |
|
Iraq
|
Jul 1, 1975 |
Jul 9, 1975 |
Ratification by the Republic of Iraq of the above Convention shall in no way imply recognition of Israel, or be conducive to the establishment of such relations therewith as may be provided for in the Convention.
|
|
Ecuador
|
Mar 12, 1975 |
May 12, 1975 |
- |
|
Rwanda
|
- |
Apr 16, 1975 |
- |
|
Qatar
|
Mar 18, 1975 |
Mar 19, 1975 |
- |
|
Mali
|
- |
Jul 16, 1974 |
- |
|
United Arab Emirates
|
- |
Jun 20, 1974 |
"The ratification of the United Arab Emirates to this Convention shall in no way amount to recognition of nor the establishment of any treaty relations with Israel."
|
|
Lao People's Democratic Republic
|
- |
Feb 22, 1974 |
- |
|
Botswana
|
- |
Feb 20, 1974 |
- |
|
Trinidad and Tobago
|
Jun 9, 1967 |
Oct 4, 1973 |
- |
|
Barbados
|
- |
Nov 8, 1972 |
- |
|
United Republic of Tanzania
|
- |
Oct 27, 1972 |
- |
|
Yemen
|
- |
Oct 18, 1972 |
The accession of the Government of the Yemen Arab Republic to this Convention shall in no way imply recognition of Israel or the establishment of such relations therewith as may be provided for in the Convention.
|
|
Togo
|
- |
Sep 1, 1972 |
- |
|
Mauritius
|
- |
May 30, 1972 |
- |
|
Senegal
|
Jul 22, 1968 |
Apr 19, 1972 |
- |
|
Algeria
|
Dec 9, 1966 |
Feb 14, 1972 |
- |
|
Netherlands
|
Oct 24, 1966 |
Dec 10, 1971 |
- |
|
Sweden
|
May 5, 1966 |
Dec 6, 1971 |
- |
|
Lebanon
|
- |
Nov 12, 1971 |
- |
|
Canada
|
Aug 24, 1966 |
Oct 14, 1970 |
- |
|
Bolivia
|
Jun 7, 1966 |
Sep 22, 1970 |
- |
|
Romania
|
- |
Sep 15, 1970 |
- |
|
Norway
|
Nov 21, 1966 |
Aug 6, 1970 |
- |
|
Finland
|
Oct 6, 1966 |
Jul 14, 1970 |
- |
|
Holy See
|
Nov 21, 1966 |
May 1, 1969 |
- |
|
Syrian Arab Republic
|
- |
Apr 21, 1969 |
- |
|
India
|
Mar 2, 1967 |
Dec 3, 1968 |
"The Government of the Republic of India accede to the said Convention with effect from 17 August 1977."
|
|
Kuwait
|
- |
Oct 15, 1968 |
"It is understood that the Accession of the State of Kuwait [. . .] does not mean in any way recognition of Israel by the State of Kuwait."
|
|
Argentina
|
Jul 13, 1967 |
Oct 2, 1968 |
Declaration:
It is the understanding of the Argentine Republic that article XII of the Convention should be interpreted to mean that its express consent shall be required in order for any dispute to which it is a party and which has not been settled by negotiation to be brought before the International Court of Justice. |
|
Spain
|
- |
Sep 13, 1968 |
- |
|
Uruguay
|
Feb 21, 1967 |
Aug 30, 1968 |
- |
|
Iran
|
Mar 8, 1967 |
Aug 29, 1968 |
- |
|
Nigeria
|
- |
Oct 16, 1967 |
- |
|
Venezuela
|
Apr 21, 1967 |
Oct 10, 1967 |
With a reservation excluding the provisions of article XII of the Convention.
|
|
Philippines
|
Mar 7, 1966 |
Sep 15, 1967 |
- |
|
Panama
|
Dec 8, 1966 |
Aug 16, 1967 |
- |
|
Hungary
|
Sep 15, 1966 |
May 4, 1967 |
- |
|
Egypt
|
Sep 28, 1966 |
May 1, 1967 |
- |
|
Cyprus
|
Dec 12, 1966 |
Apr 21, 1967 |
- |
|
Costa Rica
|
Mar 14, 1966 |
Jan 16, 1967 |
- |
|
Pakistan
|
Sep 19, 1966 |
Sep 21, 1966 |
- |
|
Ghana
|
Sep 8, 1966 |
Sep 8, 1966 |
- |
|
Bulgaria
|
Jun 1, 1966 |
Aug 8, 1966 |
- |
|
Kenya
|
Oct 2, 1974 |
- |
- |
|
Nauru
|
Nov 12, 2001 |
- |
- |
|
Angola
Marshall Islands
Singapore
Sao Tome and Principe
Grenada
Djibouti
Montenegro
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Republic of Moldova
Guatemala
Honduras
Comoros
Paraguay
Thailand
Equatorial Guinea
Turkey
Benin
Serbia
Ireland
Liechtenstein
Georgia
Kazakhstan
Kyrgyzstan
Azerbaijan
Malawi
Japan
Monaco
North Macedonia
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Armenia
Slovakia
Czech Republic
Croatia
Slovenia
Jordan
Latvia
Estonia
Oman
Zimbabwe
Bahrain
Mauritania
Colombia
Bangladesh
Maldives
Cambodia
Lesotho
Congo
Afghanistan
Dominican Republic
Mozambique
Zambia
Namibia
Antigua and Barbuda
Portugal
Sri Lanka
China
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Viet Nam
Central African Republic
Bahamas
Uganda
Suriname
Mexico
Gabon
El Salvador
Cabo Verde
Gambia
Republic of Korea
Peru
Burkina Faso
Niger
Luxembourg
Seychelles
Nicaragua
Haiti
Burundi
Chad
Nepal
Madagascar
Sudan
Guinea
Jamaica
Guyana
Cuba
Tunisia
Liberia
Cameroon
Libya
Ethiopia
Democratic Republic of the Congo
Poland
Italy
Belarus
Russian Federation
Ukraine
Australia
Somalia
Mongolia
Belgium
Iraq
Ecuador
Rwanda
Qatar
Mali
United Arab Emirates
Lao People's Democratic Republic
Botswana
Trinidad and Tobago
Barbados
United Republic of Tanzania
Yemen
Togo
Mauritius
Senegal
Algeria
Netherlands
Sweden
Lebanon
Canada
Bolivia
Romania
Norway
Finland
Holy See
Syrian Arab Republic
India
Kuwait
Argentina
Spain
Uruguay
Iran
Nigeria
Venezuela
Philippines
Panama
Hungary
Egypt
Cyprus
Costa Rica
Pakistan
Ghana
Bulgaria
Kenya
Nauru